PMID- 35138451 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220407 LR - 20220408 IS - 1615-7605 (Electronic) IS - 1615-7591 (Print) IS - 1615-7591 (Linking) VI - 45 IP - 4 DP - 2022 Apr TI - Modelling the cathodic reduction of 2,4-dichlorophenol in a microbial fuel cell. PG - 771-782 LID - 10.1007/s00449-022-02699-8 [doi] AB - This work presents a simplified mathematical model able to predict the performance of a microbial fuel cell (MFC) for the cathodic dechlorination of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) operating at different cathode pH values (7.0 and 5.0). Experimental data from previous work were utilized for the fitting of the model. The MFC modelled consisted of two chambers (bioanode and abiotic cathode), wherein the catholyte contained 300 mg L(-1) of 2,4-DCP and the anolyte 1000 mg L(-1) of sodium acetate. The model considered two mixed microbial populations in the anode compartment using sodium acetate as the carbon source for growth and maintenance: electrogenic and non-electrogenic biomass. 2,4-DCP, its intermediates of the reductive process (2-chlorophenol, 2-CP and 4-chlorophenol, 4-CP) and protons were considered in the model as electron acceptors in the electrogenic mechanism. The global process rate was assumed to be controlled by the biological mechanisms and modelled using multiplicative Monod-type equations. The formulation of a set of differential equations allowed to describe the simultaneous evolution of every component: concentration of sodium acetate in the anodic compartment; and concentration of 2,4-DCP, 2-CP, 4-CP, phenol and chloride in the cathode chamber. Current production and coulombic efficiencies were also estimated from the fitting. It was observed that most of the organic substrate was used by non-electrogenic mechanism. The influence of the Monod parameters was more important than the influence of the biomass yield coefficients. Finally, the model was employed to simulate different scenarios under distinct experimental conditions. CI - (c) 2022. The Author(s). FAU - Leon-Fernandez, Luis Fernando AU - Leon-Fernandez LF AD - Chemical Engineering Department, Institute for Chemical and Environmental Technology ITQUIMA, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Avenida Camilo Jose Cela S/N 13071, Ciudad Real, Spain. FAU - Fernandez-Morales, Francisco Jesus AU - Fernandez-Morales FJ AD - Chemical Engineering Department, Institute for Chemical and Environmental Technology ITQUIMA, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Avenida Camilo Jose Cela S/N 13071, Ciudad Real, Spain. FAU - Villasenor Camacho, Jose AU - Villasenor Camacho J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5865-0610 AD - Chemical Engineering Department, Institute for Chemical and Environmental Technology ITQUIMA, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Avenida Camilo Jose Cela S/N 13071, Ciudad Real, Spain. jose.villasenor@uclm.es. LA - eng GR - CTM2016-76197-R (AEI/FEDER, UE)/Ministerio de Economia, Industria y Competitividad, Gobierno de Espana/ GR - FPI grant BES-2017-081718/Ministerio de Economia, Industria y Competitividad, Gobierno de Espana/ GR - Project EQC2018-004240-P/Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion y Universidades/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220209 PL - Germany TA - Bioprocess Biosyst Eng JT - Bioprocess and biosystems engineering JID - 101088505 RN - 0 (Chlorophenols) RN - 7440-44-0 (Carbon) RN - R669TG1950 (2,4-dichlorophenol) SB - IM MH - *Bioelectric Energy Sources MH - Carbon MH - Chlorophenols MH - Electrodes PMC - PMC8948123 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Mathematical modelling OT - Microbial fuel cell OT - Reductive dechlorination OT - Simulation COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/02/10 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/08 06:00 PMCR- 2022/02/09 CRDT- 2022/02/09 12:17 PHST- 2021/09/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/01/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/02/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/08 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/02/09 12:17 [entrez] PHST- 2022/02/09 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s00449-022-02699-8 [pii] AID - 2699 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00449-022-02699-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Bioprocess Biosyst Eng. 2022 Apr;45(4):771-782. doi: 10.1007/s00449-022-02699-8. Epub 2022 Feb 9.