PMID- 35142063 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221031 LR - 20221101 IS - 1742-481X (Electronic) IS - 1742-4801 (Print) IS - 1742-4801 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 7 DP - 2022 Nov TI - In situ cell electrospun using a portable handheld electrospinning apparatus for the repair of wound healing in rats. PG - 1693-1704 LID - 10.1111/iwj.13769 [doi] AB - Slow or non-healing wounds caused by full-thickness skin wounds of various origins have become a difficult challenge in clinical wound treatment. In particular, large full-thickness skin wounds often lead to serious chronic skin wounds that do not heal. Electrospinning technology and stem cell treatment for wound repair have attracted much attention due to its unique advantages. In the current study, we electrospun polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and bone marrow-derived stem cells (BMSCs) by a handheld electrospinning device, the distribution and interaction of cells and fibres were determined by light and electron microscopy and the cell viability and proliferation were determined by live/dead cell staining. The tissues were analysed by histology with Haematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) and Masson staining and immunohistochemical staining. We found that the fibres were distributed uniformly and BMSCs were distributed between the fibres. Cytotoxicity and cell proliferation tests proved its good biocompatibility. Histological staining shows it can accelerate wound healing and appendages regeneration by promoting granulation tissue repair. The instant PVA/stem cell fibres prepared by a handheld electrospinning device strongly promote the repair of full-thickness skin wounds in rats. The proposed electrospinning technology is expected to have great potential in household, outdoor and battlefield first aid. CI - (c) 2022 The Authors. International Wound Journal published by Medicalhelplines.com Inc (3M) and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Xu, Shunen AU - Xu S AD - Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China. AD - Department of Orthopaedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China. FAU - Lu, Tao AU - Lu T AD - Department of Orthopaedics, The First People's Hospital of Guiyang, Guiyang, China. FAU - Yang, Long AU - Yang L AD - Department of Orthopaedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China. FAU - Luo, Siwei AU - Luo S AD - Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China. FAU - Wang, Zhen AU - Wang Z AD - Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China. FAU - Ye, Chuan AU - Ye C AD - Department of Orthopaedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Adult Stem Cell Transformation Research, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Guiyang, China. AD - Center for Tissue Engineering and Stem Cell Research, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China. LA - eng GR - gzwkj2021-233/Science and Technology Fund Project of Guizhou Health Commission/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220210 PL - England TA - Int Wound J JT - International wound journal JID - 101230907 RN - 9002-89-5 (Polyvinyl Alcohol) SB - IM MH - Rats MH - Animals MH - *Wound Healing MH - *Polyvinyl Alcohol/therapeutic use MH - Stem Cells PMC - PMC9615271 OTO - NOTNLM OT - BMSCs OT - PVA OT - cell electrospun OT - tissue engineering OT - wound COIS- The authors declare no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2022/02/11 06:00 MHDA- 2022/11/01 06:00 PMCR- 2022/02/10 CRDT- 2022/02/10 05:44 PHST- 2022/01/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/11/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/01/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/02/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/11/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/02/10 05:44 [entrez] PHST- 2022/02/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - IWJ13769 [pii] AID - 10.1111/iwj.13769 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int Wound J. 2022 Nov;19(7):1693-1704. doi: 10.1111/iwj.13769. Epub 2022 Feb 10.