PMID- 35151457 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220215 LR - 20220215 IS - 1873-2259 (Electronic) IS - 0168-9452 (Linking) VI - 316 DP - 2022 Mar TI - Detailed sphingolipid profile responded to salt stress in cotton root and the GhIPCS1 is involved in the regulation of plant salt tolerance. PG - 111174 LID - S0168-9452(21)00370-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.plantsci.2021.111174 [doi] AB - Sphingolipids are major structural components of membrane and active signaling molecules and play an important role in plant developmental processes and stress responses. As land salinization has increased globally, salinity has compromised the growth and productivity of crops such as cotton. Understanding the mechanisms of plant adaptation to salt stress is essential for breeding salt-tolerant crops. In this study, we explored the comprehensive metabolic profile of sphingolipids in cotton root under salt stress using lipidomics. 118 sphingolipid molecular species were identified, of which PhytoSph, PhytoCer, PhytoCer-OHFA, IPC, and GIPC were relatively high in content, and PhytoSph, PhytoCer, PhytoCer-OHFA, Phyto-GluCer, and IPC showed significant changes after salt stress, especially inositol phosphatidyl ceramide (IPC), which was significantly upregulated after salt treatment. Subsequently, we identified the genes encoding IPC synthase (IPCS), and ectopic expression of GhIPCS1 enhanced salt sensitivity in Arabidopsis, which might result from the disruption on the balance between various sphingolipid classes and/or molecular species. Overall, this study reveals key lipids and genes response to salt stress in cotton and provides a theoretical basis for the use of genetic engineering to improve cotton stress resistance. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Liu, Yujie AU - Liu Y AD - Zhengzhou Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China. Electronic address: liuyujie19@126.com. FAU - Wang, Li AU - Wang L AD - Zhengzhou Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China; State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang, China. Electronic address: wangli07-2@163.com. FAU - Li, Xing AU - Li X AD - Zhengzhou Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China. Electronic address: lixingshandong@163.com. FAU - Luo, Ming AU - Luo M AD - Zhengzhou Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Biotechnology and Crop Quality, Improvement of Ministry of Agriculture, Biotechnology Research Center, Southwest University, Chongqing, China. Electronic address: luomingyuan@swu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20211229 PL - Ireland TA - Plant Sci JT - Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology JID - 9882015 RN - 0 (Sphingolipids) SB - IM MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Plant MH - Gossypium/genetics MH - Plant Breeding MH - Salt Stress MH - *Salt Tolerance MH - *Sphingolipids MH - Stress, Physiological OTO - NOTNLM OT - IPCS OT - cotton OT - root OT - salt stress OT - sphingolipid EDAT- 2022/02/14 06:00 MHDA- 2022/02/16 06:00 CRDT- 2022/02/13 20:26 PHST- 2021/10/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/12/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/12/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/02/13 20:26 [entrez] PHST- 2022/02/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/02/16 06:00 [medline] AID - S0168-9452(21)00370-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.plantsci.2021.111174 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Plant Sci. 2022 Mar;316:111174. doi: 10.1016/j.plantsci.2021.111174. Epub 2021 Dec 29.