PMID- 35166727
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20220217
LR  - 20220217
IS  - 2038-2502 (Electronic)
IS  - 0035-6484 (Linking)
VI  - 57
IP  - 1
DP  - 2022 Jan-Feb
TI  - Gender modulation of psychopathological dimensions associated to suicidality.
PG  - 23-32
LID - 10.1708/3749.37324 [doi]
AB  - OBJECTIVES: The dimensional approach to psychopathology has been proposed to 
      reliably evaluate suicidality. Potential gender modulation of psychopathological 
      dimensions associated to suicide attempts was investigated. METHODS: 91 subjects 
      who committed a near-lethal suicide (SA group) and 374 who did not (nSA group) 
      were recruited in a Psychiatric Intensive Care Unit regardless of their 
      categorical diagnosis. The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D), the Brief 
      Psychiatric Rating Scale - Expanded version (BPRS-E) and the Scale for Rapid 
      Dimensional Evaluation (SVARAD) were administered at the admission. A Factorial 
      Multivariate ANOVA was conducted according to General Linear Model: Sex and 
      Suicidality were input as fixed factors, HAM-D, BPRS-E and SVARAD scores as 
      dependent variables. RESULTS: Men with SA (MSA) displayed significant lower 
      scores in SVARAD Activation dimension compared to women with SA (FSA) (p=0.049), 
      men without SA (MnSA) (p<0.001) and women without SA (FnSA) (p<0.001). Both SA 
      groups displayed significant higher scores compared to nSA groups in regard of 
      Depression item (BPRS-E) (p<0,001). The MSA group displayed significant lower 
      scores in Psychomotor agitation (HAM-D) compared to FSA (p=0,044), MnSA (p<0,001) 
      and FnSA (p<0,001). CONCLUSIONS: By means of multifactorial statistics sex 
      resulted a moderator of the relation between activation/agitation and 
      suicidality, despite categorical diagnosis.
FAU - Accinni, Tommaso
AU  - Accinni T
AD  - Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
FAU - Frascarelli, Marianna
AU  - Frascarelli M
AD  - Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
FAU - Vecchioni, Sofia
AU  - Vecchioni S
AD  - Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
FAU - Tarsitani, Lorenzo
AU  - Tarsitani L
AD  - Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
FAU - Biondi, Massimo
AU  - Biondi M
AD  - Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
FAU - Pasquini, Massimo
AU  - Pasquini M
AD  - Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PL  - Italy
TA  - Riv Psichiatr
JT  - Rivista di psichiatria
JID - 0425672
SB  - IM
MH  - Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - Male
MH  - *Mental Disorders
MH  - Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
MH  - Psychopathology
MH  - *Suicide
MH  - Suicide, Attempted
EDAT- 2022/02/16 06:00
MHDA- 2022/02/19 06:00
CRDT- 2022/02/15 12:17
PHST- 2022/02/15 12:17 [entrez]
PHST- 2022/02/16 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2022/02/19 06:00 [medline]
AID - 10.1708/3749.37324 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Riv Psichiatr. 2022 Jan-Feb;57(1):23-32. doi: 10.1708/3749.37324.