PMID- 35178302 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230109 LR - 20230209 IS - 2167-8359 (Print) IS - 2167-8359 (Electronic) IS - 2167-8359 (Linking) VI - 10 DP - 2022 TI - BIRC5 promotes cancer progression and predicts prognosis in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. PG - e12871 LID - 10.7717/peerj.12871 [doi] LID - e12871 AB - BACKGROUND: Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) remains one of the most common respiratory tumors worldwide. Baculoviral inhibitor of apoptosis repeat containing 5 (BIRC5) is a member of the inhibitor-of-apoptosis protein family. BIRC5 plays an important role in various types of cell proliferation, differentiation, migration and invasion. However, the specific role of BIRC5 in LSCC remains unclear. METHODS: To provide a prognostic biomarker for LSCC, we screened the prognostic genes of LSCC via bioinformatics. PPI network and KEGG pathways were used to select hub genes. Clinical prognoses were performed using a Kaplan-Meier plotter and Cox proportional-hazard analysis. BIRC5 expression in LSCC tissues and cell lines were detected by RT-PCR, Western blot and Immunohistochemistry (IHC). Cell proliferation, cell cycle and cell apoptosis were detected with Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) and Flow Cytometry assay, respectively. RESULTS: Here, BIRC5 was strongly correlated with higher tumor grade and differentiation. BIRC5 was highly expressed in LSCC tissues when compared with normal tissues and increased expression of BIRC5 was associated with overall survival in LSCC patients. The suppression of BIRC5 induced cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, thereby inhibiting the proliferation of LSCC cells. The survival analysis confirmed that higher level of BIRC5 expression predicted poor prognosis of LSCC patients. BIRC5 may act as an oncogene of LSCC development and was suggested as a promising prognostic biomarker for LSCC. CI - (c) 2022 Wang et al. FAU - Wang, Nan AU - Wang N AD - Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Conservation and Precision Utilization of Characteristic Agricultural Resources in Mountains Areas, School of Life Science of Jiaying University, Meizhou, China. FAU - Huang, Xuanyu AU - Huang X AD - Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Conservation and Precision Utilization of Characteristic Agricultural Resources in Mountains Areas, School of Life Science of Jiaying University, Meizhou, China. FAU - Cheng, Jinsheng AU - Cheng J AD - Henry-Fork School of Food Sciences, Shaoguan University, Shaoguan, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20220201 PL - United States TA - PeerJ JT - PeerJ JID - 101603425 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (BIRC5 protein, human) RN - 0 (Survivin) MH - Humans MH - Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck/genetics MH - *Laryngeal Neoplasms/genetics MH - *Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/genetics MH - Prognosis MH - Neoplastic Processes MH - *Head and Neck Neoplasms MH - Biomarkers MH - Survivin/genetics PMC - PMC8815368 OTO - NOTNLM OT - BIRC5 OT - Bioinformatics OT - Cell apoptosis OT - Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma OT - Prognosis COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2022/02/19 06:00 MHDA- 2022/02/19 06:01 PMCR- 2022/02/01 CRDT- 2022/02/18 05:50 PHST- 2021/07/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/01/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/02/18 05:50 [entrez] PHST- 2022/02/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/02/19 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/02/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 12871 [pii] AID - 10.7717/peerj.12871 [doi] PST - epublish SO - PeerJ. 2022 Feb 1;10:e12871. doi: 10.7717/peerj.12871. eCollection 2022.