PMID- 35178334 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220322 IS - 2364-3722 (Print) IS - 2196-9736 (Electronic) IS - 2196-9736 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 2 DP - 2022 Feb TI - Noncontact magnetically controlled capsule endoscopy for infection-free gastric examination during the COVID-19 pandemic: a pilot, open-label, randomized trial. PG - E163-E170 LID - 10.1055/a-1648-2238 [doi] AB - Background and study aims Endoscopists have been at increased risk because of their direct contact with patients during the COVID-19 pandemic. For patients, being diagnosed with and monitored for gastrointestinal cancer and digestive diseases in timely fashion has been challenging, given pandemic-related adjustments in endoscopy departments. We developed a novel noncontact magnetically controlled capsule endoscopy (ncMCE) system in our medical center. In the current study, we aimed to evaluate the feasibility and safety of ncMCE for gastric examination. Patients and methods Patients were randomly assigned to groups that received ncMCE or MCE in a 1:1 ratio from March 26, 2020 to April 26, 2020. Primary endpoints were feasibility assessed by completion rate (CR) and safety based on the occurrence of adverse events (AEs) including infection. Secondary endpoints included maneuverability of endoscopists, pre-procedure perception and post-procedure satisfaction of patients, gastric examination time (GET), and diagnostic yield (DY). Results Forty patients were enrolled with 100 % CR in both groups without any AEs. Neither the endoscopist nor the patients were infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) within 14 days after gastric examination. There were no significant differences in maneuverability (19.3 vs. 20.0, P = 0.179), pre-procedure perception (9 vs. 9, P = 0.626) and post-procedure satisfaction (45 vs. 44, P = 0.999), ord DY (20 % vs. 30 %, P = 0.465). Conclusions ncMCE is a feasible and safe method of gastric examination, which has the potential to protect both medical staff and patients from COVID-19 infection while providing serving as an essential endoscopy service. CI - The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). FAU - Zhu, Jia-Hui AU - Zhu JH AD - National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China. FAU - Pan, Jun AU - Pan J AD - National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China. FAU - Xu, Xiao-Nan AU - Xu XN AD - National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China. FAU - Liu, Ya-Wei AU - Liu YW AD - Department of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital/Chinese PLA Postgraduate Military Medical School, Beijing, China. FAU - Qian, Yang-Yang AU - Qian YY AD - National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China. FAU - Jiang, Xi AU - Jiang X AD - National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China. FAU - Jiang, Bin AU - Jiang B AD - National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China. FAU - Zhou, Wei AU - Zhou W AD - National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China. FAU - Linghu, En-Qiang AU - Linghu EQ AD - Department of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital/Chinese PLA Postgraduate Military Medical School, Beijing, China. FAU - Li, Zhao-Shen AU - Li ZS AD - National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China. FAU - Liao, Zhuan AU - Liao Z AD - National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220215 PL - Germany TA - Endosc Int Open JT - Endoscopy international open JID - 101639919 EIN - Endosc Int Open. 2022 Mar 17;10(2):C2. PMID: 35308303 PMC - PMC8847063 COIS- Competing interests The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/02/19 06:00 MHDA- 2022/02/19 06:01 PMCR- 2022/02/01 CRDT- 2022/02/18 05:50 PHST- 2021/03/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/08/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/02/18 05:50 [entrez] PHST- 2022/02/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/02/19 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/02/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1055/a-1648-2238 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Endosc Int Open. 2022 Feb 15;10(2):E163-E170. doi: 10.1055/a-1648-2238. eCollection 2022 Feb.