PMID- 35179762 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220407 LR - 20220407 IS - 2284-0729 (Electronic) IS - 1128-3602 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 3 DP - 2022 Feb TI - Nivolumab as a bridge to allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is associated with improved survival. PG - 957-965 LID - 28005 [pii] LID - 10.26355/eurrev_202202_28005 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to compare the effects of nivolumab bridge to allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) on progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) and toxicity profile. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The study population consisted of relapsed/refractory cases of HL, who were treated with nivolumab for disease control and subsequently underwent allo-SCT at our institution. The control group consisted of HL patients who relapsed or refractory after multiple lines of therapy and underwent allo-SCT without nivolumab before transplantation as bridging therapy. RESULTS: The incidence of acute and chronic graft vs. host disease (GVHD) was similar in both groups. The 100-day mortality occurred in 1 patient (10%) in the nivolumab group and 4 patients (16.7%) in the control group (p = 0.54). During 30-month follow-up, PFS was achieved in 60% of patients in the nivolumab group and 45.8% in the control group (p = 0.69). OS during 30-month follow-up was 80% in the nivolumab group and 41.7% in the control group, OS was superior in patients in the nivolumab group than in the control group (p = 0.04). CONCLUSIONS: Allo-SCT after bridging therapy with nivolumab provides a survival advantage over patients who underwent allo-SCT without the bridging. Therapy with nivolumab in combination with post-transplant cyclophosphamide does not appear to increase GVHD. FAU - Iskender, D AU - Iskender D AD - Department of Hematology and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation unit, Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. diclekoca@yahoo.com. FAU - Cakar, M K AU - Cakar MK FAU - Dal, M S AU - Dal MS FAU - Baysal, N A AU - Baysal NA FAU - Merdin, A AU - Merdin A FAU - Bakirtas, M AU - Bakirtas M FAU - Ulu, B U AU - Ulu BU FAU - Basci, S AU - Basci S FAU - Yigenoglu, T N AU - Yigenoglu TN FAU - Altuntas, F AU - Altuntas F LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Italy TA - Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci JT - European review for medical and pharmacological sciences JID - 9717360 RN - 31YO63LBSN (Nivolumab) SB - IM MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - *Graft vs Host Disease MH - *Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Humans MH - Nivolumab/therapeutic use MH - Progression-Free Survival MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Transplantation, Homologous EDAT- 2022/02/19 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/08 06:00 CRDT- 2022/02/18 12:15 PHST- 2022/02/18 12:15 [entrez] PHST- 2022/02/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/08 06:00 [medline] AID - 28005 [pii] AID - 10.26355/eurrev_202202_28005 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2022 Feb;26(3):957-965. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202202_28005.