PMID- 35184239 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220628 LR - 20230928 IS - 1614-7499 (Electronic) IS - 0944-1344 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 31 DP - 2022 Jul TI - Multi-criteria decision making and Dempster-Shafer model-based delineation of groundwater prospect zones from a semi-arid environment. PG - 47740-47758 LID - 10.1007/s11356-022-19211-0 [doi] AB - The present study illustrates the delineation of the groundwater potential zones in one of the most critical and drought-affected areas under Bundelkhand region of Uttar Pradesh (India). Hydrological evaluations were carried out using GIS tools and remote sensing data which ultimately yielded several thematic maps, such as lineament density, land use/land cover, drainage density, lithology, slope, geomorphology, topographic wetness index (TWI), DEM, and soil. Thematic layers were assigned relative weightages as per their groundwater potential prospects under multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) method through analytical hierarchy process (AHP). To recognize the groundwater potential zone, weighted overlay analysis was also performed. Additionally, for testing of the Dempster-Shafer model, 16 wells in the study area have been selected. Based on the probability of the groundwater occurrence, the belief factor was equated to delineate groundwater potential zones which illustrate five different potential zones. According to the AHP model, the northwest side of the study area is characterized with very high potential zones whereas the northeast and southeast regions constitute medium and low groundwater potential zones respectively. According to the DS model, very high groundwater potential zones constitute 17% and the remaining area falls under low potential. Overall accuracy of the DS model is higher than AHP model. CI - (c) 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. FAU - Pandey, Hemant Kumar AU - Pandey HK AD - Department of Civil Engineering, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Prayagraj, 211004, Uttar Pradesh, India. FAU - Singh, Vishal Kumar AU - Singh VK AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2892-7505 AD - Department of Civil Engineering, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Prayagraj, 211004, Uttar Pradesh, India. spaceimage@outlook.com. FAU - Singh, Sudhir Kumar AU - Singh SK AD - Banerjee Centre of Atmospheric & Ocean Studies, IIDS, Nehru Science Centre, University of Allahabad, Prayagraj, 11002, Uttar Pradesh, India. LA - eng GR - NRDMS/01/267/2019/Natural Resources Data Management System/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220219 PL - Germany TA - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int JT - Environmental science and pollution research international JID - 9441769 SB - IM MH - Decision Making MH - Desert Climate MH - Environmental Monitoring/methods MH - *Geographic Information Systems MH - *Groundwater MH - Hydrology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Analytical hierarchy process (AHP) OT - Bundelkhand India OT - Dempster-Shafer model OT - Groundwater potential OT - Hydrological evaluations OT - Multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) EDAT- 2022/02/21 06:00 MHDA- 2022/06/29 06:00 CRDT- 2022/02/20 20:39 PHST- 2021/10/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/02/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/02/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/06/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/02/20 20:39 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s11356-022-19211-0 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11356-022-19211-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2022 Jul;29(31):47740-47758. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-19211-0. Epub 2022 Feb 19.