PMID- 35188137 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220407 LR - 20220407 IS - 1940-087X (Electronic) IS - 1940-087X (Linking) IP - 180 DP - 2022 Feb 1 TI - Pneumatically Driven Microfluidic Platform for Micro-Particle Concentration. LID - 10.3791/63301 [doi] AB - The present article introduces a method for fabricating and operating a pneumatic valve to control particle concentration using a microfluidic platform. This platform has a three-dimensional (3D) network with curved fluid channels and three pneumatic valves, which create networks, channels, and spaces through duplex replication with polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). The device operates based on the transient response of a fluid flow rate controlled by a pneumatic valve in the following order: (1) sample loading, (2) sample blocking, (3) sample concentration, and (4) sample release. The particles are blocked by thin diaphragm layer deformation of the sieve valve (Vs) plate and accumulate in the curved microfluidic channel. The working fluid is discharged by the actuation of two on/off valves. As a result of the operation, all particles of various magnifications were successfully intercepted and disengaged. When this technology is applied, the operating pressure, the time required for concentration, and the concentration rate may vary depending on the device dimensions and particle size magnification. FAU - Choi, Hong Jin AU - Choi HJ AD - Department of Digital Anti-Aging Health Care, Inje University. FAU - Lee, Jong Hyun AU - Lee JH AD - Micro device Lab Co., Ltd. FAU - Jeong, Ok Chan AU - Jeong OC AD - Department of Digital Anti-Aging Health Care, Inje University; Micro device Lab Co., Ltd; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Inje University; memsoku@inje.ac.kr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Video-Audio Media DEP - 20220201 PL - United States TA - J Vis Exp JT - Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE JID - 101313252 SB - IM MH - *Microfluidic Analytical Techniques/methods MH - *Microfluidics MH - Particle Size EDAT- 2022/02/22 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/08 06:00 CRDT- 2022/02/21 08:44 PHST- 2022/02/21 08:44 [entrez] PHST- 2022/02/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/08 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3791/63301 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Vis Exp. 2022 Feb 1;(180). doi: 10.3791/63301.