PMID- 35216636 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220301 LR - 20220531 IS - 1916-0216 (Electronic) IS - 1916-0208 (Print) IS - 1916-0208 (Linking) VI - 51 IP - 1 DP - 2022 Feb 25 TI - LncRNA CASC15 upregulates cyclin D1 by downregulating miR-365 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma to promote cell proliferation. PG - 8 LID - 10.1186/s40463-022-00560-2 [doi] LID - 8 AB - BACKGROUND: This study investigated the role of lncRNA CASC15 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). METHODS: This study included 58 LSCC patients. Both tumor (LSCC) and adjacent (within 3 cm around tumors) non-tumor tissues from 3 different sites of each patient were collected. CCK-8 assay was used to determine cell proliferation. The expression levels of proteins and mRNAs were determined by Western blotting analysis and qRT-PCRs, respectively. RESULTS: CASC15 was upregulated in LSCC and high expression levels of CASC15 predicted poor survival. In LSCC tissues, CASC15 was negatively correlated with miR-365 but positively correlated with cyclin D1. In LSCC cells, overexpression of CASC15 resulted in downregulation of miR-365 and upregulation of cyclin D1. Overexpression of miR-365 did not affect the expression of CASC15 but downregulated cyclin D1. Overexpression of Cyclin D1 did not affect the expression of miR-365 and CASC15. Overexpression of CASC15 and cyclin D1 led to promoted, while overexpression of miR-365 led to inhibited LSCC cell proliferation. In addition, overexpression of miR-365 reduced the effects of overexpression of CASC15. CONCLUSION: Therefore, CASC15 upregulates cyclin D1 by downregulating miR-365 in LSCC to promote cell proliferation. CI - (c) 2022. The Author(s). FAU - Zhu, Minhui AU - Zhu M AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Navy Military Medical University, No. 168 Changhai Road, Shanghai, 200433, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhang, Caiyun AU - Zhang C AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Navy Military Medical University, No. 168 Changhai Road, Shanghai, 200433, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhou, Peng AU - Zhou P AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Navy Military Medical University, No. 168 Changhai Road, Shanghai, 200433, People's Republic of China. FAU - Chen, Shicai AU - Chen S AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Navy Military Medical University, No. 168 Changhai Road, Shanghai, 200433, People's Republic of China. yf5909@163.com. FAU - Zheng, Hongliang AU - Zheng H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9359-1935 AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Navy Military Medical University, No. 168 Changhai Road, Shanghai, 200433, People's Republic of China. hongliangzhengmedi@163.com. LA - eng GR - 81772881/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - 81572668/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220225 PL - England TA - J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg JT - Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale JID - 101479544 RN - 0 (CCND1 protein, human) RN - 0 (MIRN365 microRNA, human) RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - 0 (RNA, Long Noncoding) RN - 136601-57-5 (Cyclin D1) SB - IM MH - *Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/pathology MH - Cell Proliferation/genetics MH - Cyclin D1/genetics/metabolism MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - *Head and Neck Neoplasms/genetics MH - Humans MH - *Laryngeal Neoplasms/pathology MH - *MicroRNAs/genetics MH - *RNA, Long Noncoding/genetics/metabolism MH - Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck/genetics MH - Up-Regulation PMC - PMC8881844 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cyclin D1 OT - Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma OT - lncRNA CASC15 OT - miR-365 COIS- All other authors have no competing interests. We declare that we do not have any commercial or associative interest that represents a conflict of interest in connection with the work submitted. EDAT- 2022/02/27 06:00 MHDA- 2022/03/03 06:00 PMCR- 2022/02/25 CRDT- 2022/02/26 05:30 PHST- 2021/08/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/01/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/02/26 05:30 [entrez] PHST- 2022/02/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/03/03 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/02/25 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s40463-022-00560-2 [pii] AID - 560 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s40463-022-00560-2 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Feb 25;51(1):8. doi: 10.1186/s40463-022-00560-2.