PMID- 35242198 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220502 IS - 1741-427X (Print) IS - 1741-4288 (Electronic) IS - 1741-427X (Linking) VI - 2022 DP - 2022 TI - Yunnan Baiyao Adjuvant Treatment for Patients with Hemoptysis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. PG - 4931284 LID - 10.1155/2022/4931284 [doi] LID - 4931284 AB - BACKGROUND: Yunnan Baiyao (YNBY) is a traditional Chinese medicine used to treat bleeding. We evaluated the efficacy of YNBY plus conventional pharmaceutical treatment (CPT) versus CPT alone in patients with hemoptysis. METHODS: A total of eight electronic databases were searched. The outcomes in the included studies were effective rate, hemoptysis volume, duration of hemoptysis and hospitalization, number of cases requiring endotracheal intubation, and adverse events (AEs). The studies were used to calculate risk ratios (RRs) or mean differences (MDs) with corresponding 95% confidence intervals. Risk of bias for included trials was assessed using the Cochrane risk of bias tool. RESULTS: Thirteen RCTs were analyzed consisting of a total of 1379 patients. Treatment with YNBY + CPT had a greater effective rate than CPT alone (RR: 1.18; 95% CI: 1.13 to 1.23; P < 0.001; I (2) = 0%), a lower hemoptysis volume (MD: -107.37; 95% CI: -121.69 to -93.06; P < 0.001; I (2) = 0%), a shorter duration of hemoptysis (MD: -2.70; 95% CI: -2.96 to 2.43; P < 0.001; I (2) = 0%) and hospitalization (MD: -2.38; 95% CI: -2.93 to -1.83; P < 0.001; I (2) = 9%), and a reduction in the incidence of AEs (RR: 0.34; 95% CI: 0.23 to 0.51; P < 0.001; I (2) = 0%). YNBY + CPT treatment provided no significant difference in reducing the number of cases requiring endotracheal intubation compared to CPT alone (RR: 0.49; 95% CI: 0.15 to 1.60; P=0.24; I (2) = 0%). CONCLUSION: YNBY plus CPT showed better efficacy than CPT for patients with hemoptysis. Our study provides medical evidence for the efficacy and safety of YNBY for hemoptysis. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Yilan Wang et al. FAU - Wang, Yilan AU - Wang Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8230-4176 AD - Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610072, Sichuan Province, China. FAU - Wang, Xiaomin AU - Wang X AD - Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610072, Sichuan Province, China. FAU - Fu, Hongfang AU - Fu H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2112-7401 AD - Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610072, Sichuan Province, China. FAU - Kou, Shuo AU - Kou S AD - Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hangzhou 310053, Zhejiang Province, China. FAU - Huang, Demei AU - Huang D AD - Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610072, Sichuan Province, China. FAU - Shen, Zherui AU - Shen Z AD - Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610072, Sichuan Province, China. FAU - Wang, Fei AU - Wang F AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8158-0742 AD - Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610072, Sichuan Province, China. FAU - Wang, Zhenxing AU - Wang Z AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6832-9652 AD - Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610072, Sichuan Province, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20220222 PL - United States TA - Evid Based Complement Alternat Med JT - Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM JID - 101215021 PMC - PMC8888054 COIS- The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2022/03/05 06:00 MHDA- 2022/03/05 06:01 PMCR- 2022/02/22 CRDT- 2022/03/04 05:40 PHST- 2021/07/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/01/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/03/04 05:40 [entrez] PHST- 2022/03/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/03/05 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/02/22 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2022/4931284 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2022 Feb 22;2022:4931284. doi: 10.1155/2022/4931284. eCollection 2022.