PMID- 35242320
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20220502
IS  - 2049-0801 (Print)
IS  - 2049-0801 (Electronic)
IS  - 2049-0801 (Linking)
VI  - 75
DP  - 2022 Mar
TI  - Profile of cardiovascular disease risk in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients 
      receiving statin therapy: A cross-sectional study.
PG  - 103368
LID - 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103368 [doi]
LID - 103368
AB  - BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular disease is still the number 1 cause of death globally. 
      Meanwhile, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a risk factor for atherosclerosis 
      vascular disease (ASCVD), so an assessment using Framingham Risk Score (FRS) is 
      needed to predict the risk of ASCVD in the future. OBJECTIVE: Analyzing the risk 
      factor of ASCVD using the Framingham Risk Score (FRS) in T2DM patients. METHODS: 
      This study was conducted from July 2020 to July 2021, which the participants were 
      measured for FRS including age, gender, current smoking, diabetes, blood pressure 
      (systolic), high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, total cholesterol (TC), 
      and ASCVD risk score. The analysis employed multiple linear tests and ANOVA tests 
      with p < 0.05. RESULTS: Several ASCVD risk factors in T2DM patients were found, 
      including gender (t = 6.015; p < 0.001), age (t = 6.901; p < 0.001), HDL level 
      (t = 2.287; p = 0.024), CT level (t = 5.273; p < 0.001), blood pressure 
      (t = 5.850; p < 0.001), and current smoking (t = 2.638; p = 0.009). The results 
      of analysis between ASCVD risk factor and level of ASCVD risk obtained a 
      significant association (F = 36,642; p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: Risk factors of 
      ASCVD in T2DM patients such as gender, age, HDL level, CT level, blood pressure, 
      and current smoking.
CI  - (c) 2022 The Authors.
FAU - Ikhsan, Yasmin Karimah
AU  - Ikhsan YK
AD  - Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
FAU - Soelistijo, Soebagijo Adi
AU  - Soelistijo SA
AD  - Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga - Dr. 
      Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.
FAU - Putranto, Johanes Nugroho Eko
AU  - Putranto JNE
AD  - Department of Vascular and Cardiology Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas 
      Airlangga - Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20220215
PL  - England
TA  - Ann Med Surg (Lond)
JT  - Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)
JID - 101616869
PMC - PMC8881409
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Atherosclerosis vascular disease
OT  - Framingham risk score
OT  - Type 2 diabetes mellitus
COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest.
EDAT- 2022/03/05 06:00
MHDA- 2022/03/05 06:01
PMCR- 2022/02/15
CRDT- 2022/03/04 05:40
PHST- 2021/12/17 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2022/02/04 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2022/02/10 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2022/03/04 05:40 [entrez]
PHST- 2022/03/05 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2022/03/05 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2022/02/15 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - S2049-0801(22)00128-5 [pii]
AID - 103368 [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103368 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022 Feb 15;75:103368. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103368. 
      eCollection 2022 Mar.