PMID- 35254023 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220309 LR - 20220309 IS - 1433-6510 (Print) IS - 1433-6510 (Linking) VI - 68 IP - 3 DP - 2022 Mar 1 TI - A Descriptive Study of Total Serum Homocysteine Status in Adult Henan Province, China. LID - 10.7754/Clin.Lab.2021.210531 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Total serum homocysteine (tHcy) status varies greatly with ethnicity and gender. Here, we studied the tHcy status by investigating concentration of tHcy and calculating prevalence of HHcy according to different age groups and genders. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study of 10,258 participants (7,248 males and 3,010 females) above 19 years old from Henan Province, northern China. tHcy levels were determined enzymatically. HHcy was defined as a tHcy level higher than 15 mumol/L. RESULTS: In the whole population, the median value of tHcy was 13.56 (11.50, 16.50) mumol/L, and the HHcy prevalence was 34.61%. Males had much higher tHcy levels than females: 14.51 (12.58, 17.71) mumol/L vs. 11.23 (9.75, 12.97) mumol/L, p < 0.001. Also, males had much higher HHcy prevalence than females (44.33% vs. 11.20%, p < 0.001, OR = 6.33, 95% CI: 5.59 - 7.14). HHcy prevalence and tHcy levels increased greatly for both genders above 60 years old. CONCLUSIONS: Our results demonstrated that prevalence of HHcy is very high in northern China. Implementation of tHcy-lowering strategies is needed. FAU - Liu, Xia'nan AU - Liu X FAU - Wang, Xuebin AU - Wang X FAU - Gao, Yuhua AU - Gao Y FAU - Fu, Guangzhen AU - Fu G FAU - Ming, Liang AU - Ming L LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Germany TA - Clin Lab JT - Clinical laboratory JID - 9705611 RN - 0LVT1QZ0BA (Homocysteine) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - China/epidemiology MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - *Homocysteine MH - Humans MH - *Hyperhomocysteinemia/diagnosis/epidemiology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prevalence MH - Risk Factors MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2022/03/08 06:00 MHDA- 2022/03/11 06:00 CRDT- 2022/03/07 10:34 PHST- 2022/03/07 10:34 [entrez] PHST- 2022/03/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/03/11 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.7754/Clin.Lab.2021.210531 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Lab. 2022 Mar 1;68(3). doi: 10.7754/Clin.Lab.2021.210531.