PMID- 35256559 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220530 LR - 20230914 IS - 1473-5849 (Electronic) IS - 0955-8810 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 4 DP - 2022 Jun 1 TI - Pharmacological activation of kappa opioid receptors in the nucleus accumbens core and ventral tegmental area increases the aversive effects of nicotine. PG - 266-281 LID - 10.1097/FBP.0000000000000675 [doi] AB - Aversive effects of nicotine play an important role in the development of nicotine dependence. However, neural substrates and/or brain regions that play a role in the aversive effects of nicotine have not been fully identified. Previous work done in our laboratory showed that systemic administration of kappa opioid receptors (KORs) agonist +/-U50488 increased the aversive effects of nicotine. In this study, we assessed the effects of KOR activation in specific brain regions, namely, the nucleus accumbens (NAcc) core and ventral tegmental area (VTA) on the aversive effects of nicotine using the conditioned taste aversion model. Separate groups of Wistar rats were implanted with cannulae above either the NAcc core or the VTA. KOR agonist (+/-U50488) was bilaterally infused in the NAcc core (0, 0.3, and 3 ug/0.5 ul/side) or VTA (0, 0.3, 1.5, and 3 ug/0.5 ul/side) prior to receiving nicotine (0.4 mg/kg, base; s.c.) during conditioning. Bilateral infusion of the KOR agonist (3 ug/0.5 ul/side) in the NAcc core or the VTA increased the aversive effects of nicotine compared with respective saline controls. Together, these results suggest that pharmacological activation of the KORs in the NAcc core and VTA dose dependently modulate the aversive effects of nicotine. Because aversive effects of nicotine determine susceptibility to development of nicotine dependence, we can conclude that KOR activity in the NAcc and VTA after administration of nicotine may determine susceptibility to the development of nicotine dependence. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Pham, Han AU - Pham H AD - Department of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, The Raabe College of Pharmacy, Ohio Northern University, Ada, Ohio, USA. FAU - Seeley, Sarah L AU - Seeley SL FAU - D'Souza, Manoranjan S AU - D'Souza MS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20220307 PL - England TA - Behav Pharmacol JT - Behavioural pharmacology JID - 9013016 RN - 0 (Receptors, Opioid, kappa) RN - 67198-13-4 (3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer) RN - 6M3C89ZY6R (Nicotine) SB - IM MH - 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer/pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Nicotine/pharmacology MH - Nucleus Accumbens/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Receptors, Opioid, kappa/metabolism MH - *Tobacco Use Disorder MH - *Ventral Tegmental Area EDAT- 2022/03/09 06:00 MHDA- 2022/05/31 06:00 CRDT- 2022/03/08 05:36 PHST- 2022/03/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/05/31 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/03/08 05:36 [entrez] AID - 00008877-202206000-00005 [pii] AID - 10.1097/FBP.0000000000000675 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Behav Pharmacol. 2022 Jun 1;33(4):266-281. doi: 10.1097/FBP.0000000000000675. Epub 2022 Mar 7.