PMID- 35257916 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220908 LR - 20220915 IS - 1615-5947 (Electronic) IS - 0890-5096 (Linking) VI - 84 DP - 2022 Aug TI - Elevated Remnant Lipoprotein Related to Adverse Events in Patients with Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia after Endovascular Therapy for Below-the-Knee Lesions. PG - 314-321 LID - S0890-5096(22)00068-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.avsg.2022.01.024 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The prognosis of patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) is unacceptably poor, and risk factors are unknown. Serum remnant lipoprotein has been associated with cardiovascular events. The aim of our study was to test the hypothesis that remnant lipoprotein is associated with the prognosis of patients with CLTI. METHODS: This retrospective study included 67 patients with CLTI who had received endovascular therapy (EVT) for de novo below-the-knee lesions. Patients were divided into 2 groups using fasting preoperative value of remnant-like particle cholesterol (RLP-C) with a cutoff value of 5.1 mg/dL into LOW RLP-C (n = 46) and HIGH RLP-C (n = 21). We assessed the differences between the 2 groups in the prevalence of major adverse limb events (MALE), composed of target lesion revascularization and major amputation. RESULTS: At a median follow-up period of 12 months, MALE had occurred in 11 LOW RLP-C patients (23.9%) and 11 HIGH RLP-C patients (52.4%; P = 0.03). Kaplan-Meier analysis showed the prevalence of MALE was significantly higher in HIGH RLP-C than LOW RLP-C (log-rank chi(2) = 5.2, P = 0.02). Multivariate analysis found HIGH RLP-C to be an independent predictor for MALE (hazard ratio, 2.6; 95% confidence interval, 1.1-6.1; P = 0.02) along with history of coronary artery disease. CONCLUSIONS: Preoperative remnant lipoprotein was associated with the prognosis of patients with CLTI who had received EVT for de novo below-the-knee lesions. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Ito, Naruhiko AU - Ito N AD - Department of Cardiology, Yokosuka Kyosai Hospital, Yokosuka, Japan. Electronic address: nito0516@yahoo.co.jp. FAU - Hishikari, Keiichi AU - Hishikari K AD - Department of Cardiology, Yokosuka Kyosai Hospital, Yokosuka, Japan. FAU - Yoshikawa, Hiroshi AU - Yoshikawa H AD - Department of Cardiology, Yokosuka Kyosai Hospital, Yokosuka, Japan. FAU - Yano, Hirotaka AU - Yano H AD - Department of Cardiology, Yokosuka Kyosai Hospital, Yokosuka, Japan. FAU - Iiya, Munehiro AU - Iiya M AD - Department of Cardiology, Yokosuka Kyosai Hospital, Yokosuka, Japan. FAU - Murai, Tadashi AU - Murai T AD - Department of Cardiology, Yokosuka Kyosai Hospital, Yokosuka, Japan. FAU - Hikita, Hiroyuki AU - Hikita H AD - Department of Cardiology, Yokosuka Kyosai Hospital, Yokosuka, Japan. FAU - Takahashi, Atsushi AU - Takahashi A AD - Department of Cardiology, Yokosuka Kyosai Hospital, Yokosuka, Japan. FAU - Yonetsu, Taishi AU - Yonetsu T AD - Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Sasano, Tetsuo AU - Sasano T AD - Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220304 PL - Netherlands TA - Ann Vasc Surg JT - Annals of vascular surgery JID - 8703941 RN - 0 (Lipoproteins) SB - IM MH - *Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia MH - *Endovascular Procedures/adverse effects MH - Humans MH - Ischemia/diagnostic imaging/surgery MH - Knee MH - Lipoproteins MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Factors MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2022/03/09 06:00 MHDA- 2022/09/09 06:00 CRDT- 2022/03/08 08:45 PHST- 2021/11/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/01/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/01/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/03/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/09/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/03/08 08:45 [entrez] AID - S0890-5096(22)00068-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.avsg.2022.01.024 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Vasc Surg. 2022 Aug;84:314-321. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2022.01.024. Epub 2022 Mar 4.