PMID- 35269978 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220408 LR - 20220408 IS - 1422-0067 (Electronic) IS - 1422-0067 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 5 DP - 2022 Mar 4 TI - Wound-Microenvironment Engineering through Advanced-Dressing Bioprinting. LID - 10.3390/ijms23052836 [doi] LID - 2836 AB - In patients with comorbidities, a large number of wounds become chronic, representing an overwhelming economic burden for healthcare systems. Engineering the microenvironment is a paramount trend to activate cells and burst-healing mechanisms. The extrusion bioprinting of advanced dressings was performed with novel composite bioinks made by blending adipose decellularized extracellular matrix with plasma and human dermal fibroblasts. Rheological and microstructural assessments of the composite hydrogels supported post-printing cell viability and proliferation over time. Embedded fibroblasts expressed steady concentrations of extracellular matrix proteins, including type 1, 3 and 4 collagens and fibronectin. ELISA assessments, multiplex protein arrays and ensuing bioinformatic analyses revealed paracrine activities corresponding to wound-healing activation through the modulation of inflammation and angiogenesis. The two modalities of advanced dressings, differing in platelet number, showed differences in the release of inflammatory and angiogenic cytokines, including interleukin 8 (IL-8), monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP-1), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and hepatocyte growth factor (HGF). The conditioned media stimulated human-dermal-cell proliferation over time. Our findings open the door to engineering the microenvironment as a strategy to enhance healing. FAU - Del Amo, Cristina AU - Del Amo C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3796-4482 AD - Regenerative Therapies, Bioprinting Laboratory, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Cruces University Hospital, 48903 Barakaldo, Spain. FAU - Fernandez-San Argimiro, Xabier AU - Fernandez-San Argimiro X AD - TECNALIA, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), 20009 Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain. FAU - Cascajo-Castresana, Maria AU - Cascajo-Castresana M AD - TECNALIA, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), 20009 Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain. FAU - Perez-Valle, Arantza AU - Perez-Valle A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3108-4978 AD - Regenerative Therapies, Bioprinting Laboratory, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Cruces University Hospital, 48903 Barakaldo, Spain. FAU - Madarieta, Iratxe AU - Madarieta I AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1097-9326 AD - TECNALIA, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), 20009 Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain. FAU - Olalde, Beatriz AU - Olalde B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4523-0849 AD - TECNALIA, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), 20009 Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain. FAU - Andia, Isabel AU - Andia I AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0607-4767 AD - Regenerative Therapies, Bioprinting Laboratory, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Cruces University Hospital, 48903 Barakaldo, Spain. LA - eng GR - Program Elkartek B4H KK-2019-0006-BC/Basque Government/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220304 PL - Switzerland TA - Int J Mol Sci JT - International journal of molecular sciences JID - 101092791 RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A) SB - IM MH - Bandages MH - *Bioprinting MH - Extracellular Matrix/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Printing, Three-Dimensional MH - Tissue Engineering MH - Tissue Scaffolds/chemistry MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/metabolism PMC - PMC8911091 OTO - NOTNLM OT - 3D bioprinting OT - bioink OT - cytokines OT - decellularized adipose extracellular matrix OT - growth factors OT - plasma OT - platelet OT - wound healing COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/03/11 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/09 06:00 PMCR- 2022/03/04 CRDT- 2022/03/10 15:37 PHST- 2022/02/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/02/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/03/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/03/10 15:37 [entrez] PHST- 2022/03/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/03/04 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijms23052836 [pii] AID - ijms-23-02836 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ijms23052836 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Mar 4;23(5):2836. doi: 10.3390/ijms23052836.