PMID- 35283260 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220614 LR - 20220627 IS - 1096-7184 (Electronic) IS - 1096-7176 (Linking) VI - 72 DP - 2022 Jul TI - Live isolation of naive ESCs via distinct glucose metabolism and stored glycogen. PG - 97-106 LID - S1096-7176(22)00039-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ymben.2022.03.003 [doi] AB - Naive and primed pluripotent stem cells recapitulate the peri- and post-implantation development, respectively. Thus, investigation of distinct traits between each pluripotent stem cell type would shed light on early embryonic processes. Herein, by screening a fluorescent probe library, we found that intracellular glycogen led to specific reactivity to CDg4, a glycogen fluorescence sensor, in both human and mouse naive embryonic stem cells (ESCs). The requirement of constant inhibition of Gsk3beta as well as high oxidative phosphorylation (OxPHOS) in naive compared to primed ESCs was closely associated to high level of intracellular glycogen in naive ESCs. Both capacity of OxPHOS and stored glycogen, rescued naive ESCs by transient inhibition of glycolysis, which selectively eliminated primed ESCs. Additionally, naive ESCs with active OxPHOS were enriched from a mixture with primed ESCs by high reactivity to ATP-Red1, a mitochondrial ATP fluorescence probe. These results indicate the active OxPHOS and high intracellular glycogen as a novel "biomarker" delineating metabolic remodeling during the transition of naive pluripotency. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 International Metabolic Engineering Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Kim, Keun-Tae AU - Kim KT AD - Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea. FAU - Oh, Ji-Young AU - Oh JY AD - College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Seokwoo AU - Park S AD - Department of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Seong-Min AU - Kim SM AD - College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea. FAU - Benjamin, Patterson AU - Benjamin P AD - Department of Genetics, Yale Stem Cell Center, Child Study Center, Interdepartmental Neuroscience Program, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA. FAU - Park, In-Hyun AU - Park IH AD - Department of Genetics, Yale Stem Cell Center, Child Study Center, Interdepartmental Neuroscience Program, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA. FAU - Chun, Kwang-Hoon AU - Chun KH AD - Gachon Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Gachon University, Incheon, 21936, Republic of Korea. FAU - Chang, Young-Tae AU - Chang YT AD - Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea; Center for Self-assembly and Complexity, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea. FAU - Cha, Hyuk-Jin AU - Cha HJ AD - Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea; College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: hjcha93@snu.ac.kr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20220310 PL - Belgium TA - Metab Eng JT - Metabolic engineering JID - 9815657 RN - 8L70Q75FXE (Adenosine Triphosphate) RN - 9005-79-2 (Glycogen) RN - IY9XDZ35W2 (Glucose) SB - IM MH - Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Cell Differentiation MH - Embryonic Stem Cells/metabolism MH - Glucose/metabolism MH - *Glycogen/metabolism MH - Mice MH - *Pluripotent Stem Cells/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Glucose metabolism OT - Glycogen OT - Mitochondrial ATP OT - Naive pluripotency OT - Primed pluripotency EDAT- 2022/03/15 06:00 MHDA- 2022/06/15 06:00 CRDT- 2022/03/14 05:42 PHST- 2022/01/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/02/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/03/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/03/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/06/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/03/14 05:42 [entrez] AID - S1096-7176(22)00039-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ymben.2022.03.003 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Metab Eng. 2022 Jul;72:97-106. doi: 10.1016/j.ymben.2022.03.003. Epub 2022 Mar 10.