PMID- 35283673
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20220315
IS  - 1394-195X (Print)
IS  - 2180-4303 (Electronic)
IS  - 1394-195X (Linking)
VI  - 29
IP  - 1
DP  - 2022 Feb
TI  - Translation and Validation of American Diabetes Association Diabetes Risk Test: 
      The Malay Version.
PG  - 113-125
LID - 10.21315/mjms2022.29.1.11 [doi]
AB  - BACKGROUND: Early detection of high-risk people for type 2 diabetes mellitus 
      (T2DM) using a simple, non-invasive and cost-effective assessment tool helps to 
      identify and prevent members of the community from developing this disease. 
      Therefore, this study aims to translate the American Diabetes Association (ADA) 
      diabetes risk test for Malaysians and then evaluate its validity. METHODS: This 
      cross-sectional study was conducted between March 2019 and April 2019. The 
      instrument underwent forward and backward translation according to Behling and 
      Law's technique. Content validity was performed by two experts and face validity 
      was conducted among 35 convenience samples from Kota Bharu, Kelantan. Both were 
      analysed using content validity index and face validity index, respectively. 
      RESULTS: All respondents were Malay, and had attained tertiary education with a 
      mean (standard deviation [SD]) age of 20.63 (2.80) years old and BMI of 30.45 
      (5.99). Among the respondents, 57.1%, 94.3% and 80% were female, single and 
      having a household income below RM1,500, respectively. The Malay translated 
      instrument achieved high I-content validity index (CVI) [0.5-1.0] and S-CVI/Ave 
      [0.93] as well as high I-face validity index (FVI) [0.86-0.97] and S-FVI/Ave 
      [0.91] for understandability, and high I-FVI [0.77-0.91] and S-FVI/Ave [0.85] for 
      clarity. CONCLUSION: The Malay version of the ADA diabetes risk test was found to 
      be a valid survey instrument to be used for the Malaysian adult population.
CI  - (c) Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia, 2022.
FAU - Mohd Fauzi, Nurul Fatihah
AU  - Mohd Fauzi NF
AD  - School of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Sultan 
      Zainal Abidin, Terengganu, Malaysia.
FAU - Wafa, Sharifah Wajihah
AU  - Wafa SW
AD  - School of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Sultan 
      Zainal Abidin, Terengganu, Malaysia.
FAU - Mohd Ibrahim, Abdullah
AU  - Mohd Ibrahim A
AD  - School of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Sultan 
      Zainal Abidin, Terengganu, Malaysia.
FAU - Bhaskar Raj, Naresh
AU  - Bhaskar Raj N
AD  - School of Rehabilitation Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Sultan 
      Zainal Abidin, Terengganu, Malaysia.
FAU - Nurulhuda, Mat Hassan
AU  - Nurulhuda MH
AD  - Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Terengganu, Malaysia.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20220223
PL  - Malaysia
TA  - Malays J Med Sci
JT  - The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS
JID - 101126308
PMC - PMC8887991
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Keywords: American Diabetes Association
OT  - diabetes risk test
OT  - pre-diabetes
OT  - screening
OT  - type 2 diabetes mellitus
EDAT- 2022/03/15 06:00
MHDA- 2022/03/15 06:01
PMCR- 2022/02/01
CRDT- 2022/03/14 05:57
PHST- 2021/04/21 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2021/09/03 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2022/03/14 05:57 [entrez]
PHST- 2022/03/15 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2022/03/15 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2022/02/01 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 11mjms2901_oa [pii]
AID - 10.21315/mjms2022.29.1.11 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Malays J Med Sci. 2022 Feb;29(1):113-125. doi: 10.21315/mjms2022.29.1.11. Epub 
      2022 Feb 23.