PMID- 35289372 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230306 LR - 20230306 IS - 1439-7609 (Electronic) IS - 1439-7595 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 2 DP - 2023 Mar 2 TI - Effectiveness of tacrolimus concomitant with biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. PG - 292-301 LID - 10.1093/mr/roac025 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: The study aimed to investigate the effectiveness and tolerance of biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs) therapy administered concomitantly with tacrolimus (TAC) treatment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. METHODS: 2792 patients who underwent therapy with five bDMARDs (etanercept: ETN, adalimumab, golimumab, tocilizumab, and abatacept: ABT) were enrolled. Among the study subjects, 1582 were concomitant methotrexate (MTX group), 147 were concomitant TAC (TAC group), and 1063 were non-concomitant MTX and TAC (non-MTX/TAC group). The primary outcome was the incident rate of discontinuation of bDMARDs by adverse events (AEs) or loss of efficacy. RESULTS: Concerning the analysis for each reasons of discontinuation, including AEs and loss of efficacy, the hazards ratio (HR) was significantly lower in the TAC group than in non-MTX/TAC groups (AEs: HR = 0.39, 95% confidence interval, 0.23-0.68, loss of efficacy: HR = 0.49, 95% confidence interval, 0.30-0.78). The loss of efficacy with the use of ETN and ABT was lower in the TAC group than in non-MTX/TAC groups. Concomitant TAC did not induce elevated risk for discontinuation of AEs in all bDMARD analyses. CONCLUSIONS: Concomitant TAC with ABT or ETN showed higher retention rates than bDMARDs therapy without TAC or MTX. AEs did not increase over long-term observation. CI - (c) Japan College of Rheumatology 2022. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. FAU - Terabe, Kenya AU - Terabe K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6469-1312 AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan. FAU - Takahashi, Nobunori AU - Takahashi N AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan. FAU - Asai, Shuji AU - Asai S AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan. FAU - Hirano, Yuji AU - Hirano Y AD - Department of Rheumatology, Toyohashi Municipal Hospital, Toyohashi, Japan. FAU - Kanayama, Yasuhide AU - Kanayama Y AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Toyota Kosei Hospital, Toyota, Japan. FAU - Yabe, Yuichiro AU - Yabe Y AD - Department of Rheumatology, Tokyo Shinjuku Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Oguchi, Takeshi AU - Oguchi T AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo, Japan. FAU - Fujibayashi, Takayoshi AU - Fujibayashi T AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Konan Kosei Hospital, Konan, Japan. FAU - Ishikawa, Hisato AU - Ishikawa H AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Aichi Medical Center Nagoya Daiichi Hospital, Nagoya, Japan. FAU - Hanabayashi, Masahiro AU - Hanabayashi M AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Ichinomiya Municipal Hospital, Ichinomiya, Japan. FAU - Hattori, Yosuke AU - Hattori Y AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan. FAU - Suzuki, Mochihito AU - Suzuki M AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan. FAU - Kishimoto, Kenji AU - Kishimoto K AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan. FAU - Ohashi, Yoshifumi AU - Ohashi Y AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan. FAU - Imaizumi, Takahiro AU - Imaizumi T AD - Department of Advanced Medicine, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan. FAU - Imagama, Shiro AU - Imagama S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6951-8575 AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan. FAU - Kojima, Toshihisa AU - Kojima T AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Mod Rheumatol JT - Modern rheumatology JID - 100959226 RN - 0 (Antirheumatic Agents) RN - WM0HAQ4WNM (Tacrolimus) RN - YL5FZ2Y5U1 (Methotrexate) RN - OP401G7OJC (Etanercept) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Antirheumatic Agents/adverse effects MH - Tacrolimus/adverse effects MH - Treatment Outcome MH - *Arthritis, Rheumatoid/drug therapy MH - Methotrexate/adverse effects MH - Etanercept/therapeutic use MH - Drug Therapy, Combination OTO - NOTNLM OT - abatacept OT - biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs; OT - etanercept; OT - rheumatoid arthritis; OT - tacrolimus; EDAT- 2022/03/16 06:00 MHDA- 2023/03/07 06:00 CRDT- 2022/03/15 08:43 PHST- 2021/11/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/01/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/02/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/03/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/03/15 08:43 [entrez] AID - 6548676 [pii] AID - 10.1093/mr/roac025 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mod Rheumatol. 2023 Mar 2;33(2):292-301. doi: 10.1093/mr/roac025.