PMID- 35290835 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220404 LR - 20220405 IS - 1879-3363 (Electronic) IS - 0025-326X (Linking) VI - 177 DP - 2022 Apr TI - Rogue one: A plastic story. PG - 113509 LID - S0025-326X(22)00191-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.113509 [doi] AB - Plastic comprises of variety of polymers and has many applications, but the waste generated by plastic pose threat to environment and marine life. Plastic can be classified into two types: thermoplastics and thermosetting and are divided into 7 different categories: (Polyethylene Terephthalate [PETE], High-Density Polyethylene [HDPE], Polyvinyl Chloride [PVC], Low-Density Polyethylene [LDPE], Polypropylene [PP], Polystyrene or Styrofoam [PS] & Polycarbonate or ABS [others]). To curb the deleterious effects of plastic waste various methods have been devised and utilized that include chemical, physical and biological treatments. One of the aspects primarily focused by the researchers is the phenomenon of biodegradation and there are many microorganisms (bacteria) that have the ability to carry out this particular process. These bacteria assist biodegradation by production of several enzymes like PETases and MHETases. There are few microorganisms that have been listed which cannot be applied for industrial use due to its low biodegradation capacity. To overcome this problem, PHA is one of the alternatives to replace the synthetic plastic due to its high degrading capacity. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Patel, Dhara AU - Patel D AD - Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Advanced Research, University of Innovation, Koba Institutional Area, Gandhinagar 382426, India. Electronic address: dhara.patel@iar.ac.in. FAU - Mamtora, Dhruv AU - Mamtora D AD - Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Advanced Research, University of Innovation, Koba Institutional Area, Gandhinagar 382426, India. FAU - Kamath, Anushree AU - Kamath A AD - Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Advanced Research, University of Innovation, Koba Institutional Area, Gandhinagar 382426, India. Electronic address: anushreekamath.phd@iar.ac.in. FAU - Shukla, Arpit AU - Shukla A AD - Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Advanced Research, University of Innovation, Koba Institutional Area, Gandhinagar 382426, India. Electronic address: arpit.shukla@iar.ac.in. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20220312 PL - England TA - Mar Pollut Bull JT - Marine pollution bulletin JID - 0260231 RN - 0 (Plastics) RN - 0 (Polymers) RN - 0 (Polypropylenes) RN - 9002-88-4 (Polyethylene) SB - IM MH - Biodegradation, Environmental MH - *Plastics/chemistry MH - Polyethylene MH - *Polymers MH - Polypropylenes OTO - NOTNLM OT - Biopolymer OT - PHA OT - Plastic biodegradation OT - Thermoplastic EDAT- 2022/03/16 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/05 06:00 CRDT- 2022/03/15 20:11 PHST- 2021/12/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/02/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/02/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/03/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/05 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/03/15 20:11 [entrez] AID - S0025-326X(22)00191-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.113509 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mar Pollut Bull. 2022 Apr;177:113509. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.113509. Epub 2022 Mar 12.