PMID- 35295545 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220319 IS - 2150-0878 (Print) IS - 2150-0886 (Electronic) IS - 2150-0878 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 8 DP - 2021 Nov TI - Premedications for Cancer Therapies: A Primer for the Hematology/Oncology Provider. PG - 810-832 LID - 10.6004/jadpro.2021.12.8.4 [doi] AB - Chemotherapeutic agents and radiation therapy are associated with numerous potential adverse events (AEs). Many of these common AEs, namely chemotherapy- or radiation-induced nausea and vomiting, hypersensitivity reactions, and edema, can lead to deleterious outcomes (such as treatment nonadherence or cessation, or poor clinical outcomes) if not prevented appropriately. The occurrence and severity of these AEs can be prevented with the correct prescribing of prophylactic medications, often called "premedications." The advanced practitioner in hematology/oncology should have a good understanding of which chemotherapeutic agents are known to place patients at risk for these adverse events as well as be able to determine appropriate prophylactic medications to employ in the prevention of these adverse events. While several guidelines and literature exist regarding best practices for prophylaxis strategies, differences among guidelines and quality of data should be explored in order to accurately implement patient-specific recommendations. Herein, we review the existing literature for prophylaxis and summarize best practices. CI - (c) 2021 Harborside. FAU - Clemmons, Amber AU - Clemmons A AD - University of Georgia College of Pharmacy, Augusta, Georgia. AD - Augusta University Medical Center, Augusta, Georgia. FAU - Gandhi, Arpita AU - Gandhi A AD - Emory Healthcare, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Clarke, Andrea AU - Clarke A AD - Augusta University Medical Center, Augusta, Georgia. FAU - Jimenez, Sarah AU - Jimenez S AD - Augusta University Medical Center, Augusta, Georgia. FAU - Le, Thuy AU - Le T AD - Augusta University Medical Center, Augusta, Georgia. FAU - Ajebo, Germame AU - Ajebo G AD - Augusta University Medical Center, Augusta, Georgia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20211101 PL - United States TA - J Adv Pract Oncol JT - Journal of the advanced practitioner in oncology JID - 101550346 PMC - PMC8631343 COIS- Authors' disclosures of conflicts of interest are found at the end of this article. EDAT- 2022/03/18 06:00 MHDA- 2022/03/18 06:01 PMCR- 2021/11/01 CRDT- 2022/03/17 05:09 PHST- 2022/03/17 05:09 [entrez] PHST- 2022/03/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/03/18 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 2021.12.8.4 [pii] AID - 10.6004/jadpro.2021.12.8.4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Adv Pract Oncol. 2021 Nov;12(8):810-832. doi: 10.6004/jadpro.2021.12.8.4. Epub 2021 Nov 1.