PMID- 35307459 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220414 LR - 20220414 IS - 1879-0003 (Electronic) IS - 0141-8130 (Linking) VI - 206 DP - 2022 May 1 TI - Purification, characterization and partial biological activities of exopolysaccharide produced by Saccharomyces cerevisiae Y3. PG - 777-787 LID - S0141-8130(22)00553-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.03.083 [doi] AB - In this study, the exopolysaccharide (EPS) from Saccharomyces cerevisiae Y3 was extracted and purified, the preliminary structure characteristics and biological activities was investigated. The S. cerevisiae Y3 EPS was obtained by ethanol precipitation and gel filtration chromatography. M(W) of purified Y3 EPS was 93,477 Da. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) and methylation analyses showed that the EPS was a heteropolysaccharide, which composed of 1-alpha-D mannose (39.8%), 1,2-alpha-D mannose (19.6%), 1,6-alpha-D linked mannose (10.4%), 1,3,6-beta-D glucose (27.5%), and 1-beta-D linked glucose (1.9%). Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and atomic force microscope (AFM) further revealed smooth and dense sheet-like structure with reticular configuration. The Congo red test and X-ray diffraction (XRD) reflected an irregular coil conformation and non-crystalline amorphous nature. The EPS exhibited good hydrophilicity, thermal stability and antioxidation ability for DPPH radicals, hydroxyl radicals and NO(2-), as well as good prebiotic properties. These results indicated that Y3 EPS could be explored as a promising functional adjunct for application in probiotics and antioxidation. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Liu, Lina AU - Liu L AD - Engineering Research Center of Agricultural Microbiology Technology, Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150500, PR China; Key Laboratory of Microbiology, College of Heilongjiang Province, School of Life Sciences, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR China. FAU - Xu, Jiaju AU - Xu J AD - Engineering Research Center of Agricultural Microbiology Technology, Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150500, PR China; Key Laboratory of Microbiology, College of Heilongjiang Province, School of Life Sciences, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR China. FAU - Na, Ruiying AU - Na R AD - Engineering Research Center of Agricultural Microbiology Technology, Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150500, PR China; Key Laboratory of Microbiology, College of Heilongjiang Province, School of Life Sciences, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR China. FAU - Du, Renpeng AU - Du R AD - Engineering Research Center of Agricultural Microbiology Technology, Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150500, PR China; Key Laboratory of Microbiology, College of Heilongjiang Province, School of Life Sciences, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR China. FAU - Ping, Wenxiang AU - Ping W AD - Engineering Research Center of Agricultural Microbiology Technology, Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150500, PR China; Key Laboratory of Microbiology, College of Heilongjiang Province, School of Life Sciences, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR China. FAU - Ge, Jingping AU - Ge J AD - Engineering Research Center of Agricultural Microbiology Technology, Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150500, PR China; Key Laboratory of Microbiology, College of Heilongjiang Province, School of Life Sciences, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR China. FAU - Zhao, Dan AU - Zhao D AD - Engineering Research Center of Agricultural Microbiology Technology, Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150500, PR China; Key Laboratory of Microbiology, College of Heilongjiang Province, School of Life Sciences, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR China; Guangxi Key Laboratory for Polysaccharide Materials and Modifications, School of Marine Sciences and Biotechnology, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning 530008, PR China. Electronic address: zhaodan4u@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220318 PL - Netherlands TA - Int J Biol Macromol JT - International journal of biological macromolecules JID - 7909578 RN - 0 (Antioxidants) RN - 0 (Polysaccharides, Bacterial) RN - PHA4727WTP (Mannose) SB - IM MH - Antioxidants/chemistry MH - Mannose MH - Molecular Weight MH - *Polysaccharides, Bacterial/chemistry MH - *Saccharomyces cerevisiae MH - Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared OTO - NOTNLM OT - Exopolysaccharides OT - Identification OT - Purification OT - Saccharomyces cerevisiae OT - Structure EDAT- 2022/03/22 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/15 06:00 CRDT- 2022/03/21 05:34 PHST- 2021/10/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/03/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/03/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/03/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/03/21 05:34 [entrez] AID - S0141-8130(22)00553-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.03.083 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Biol Macromol. 2022 May 1;206:777-787. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.03.083. Epub 2022 Mar 18.