PMID- 35320114
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20220716
IS  - 1929-0748 (Print)
IS  - 1929-0748 (Electronic)
IS  - 1929-0748 (Linking)
VI  - 11
IP  - 3
DP  - 2022 Mar 23
TI  - PriSUD-Nordic-Diagnosing and Treating Substance Use Disorders in the Prison 
      Population: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Study.
PG  - e35182
LID - 10.2196/35182 [doi]
LID - e35182
AB  - BACKGROUND: A large proportion of the prison population experiences substance use 
      disorders (SUDs), which are associated with poor physical and mental health, 
      social marginalization, and economic disadvantage. Despite the global situation 
      characterized by the incarceration of large numbers of people with SUD and the 
      health problems associated with SUD, people in prison are underrepresented in 
      public health research. OBJECTIVE: The overall objective of the PriSUD 
      (Diagnosing and Treating Substance Use Disorders in Prison)-Nordic project is to 
      develop new knowledge that will contribute to better mental and physical health, 
      improved quality of life, and better life expectancies among people with SUD in 
      prison. METHODS: PriSUD-Nordic is based on a multidisciplinary mixed method 
      approach, including the methodological perspectives of both quantitative and 
      qualitative methods. The qualitative part includes ethnographic fieldwork and 
      semistructured interviews. The quantitative part is a registry-based cohort study 
      including national registry data from Norway, Denmark, and Sweden. The national 
      prison cohorts will comprise approximately 500,000 individuals and include all 
      people imprisoned in Norway, Sweden, and Demark during the period from 2000 to 
      2019. The project will investigate the prison population during three different 
      time periods: before imprisonment, during imprisonment, and after release. 
      RESULTS: PriSUD-Nordic was funded by The Research Council of Norway in December 
      2019, and funding started in 2020. Data collection is ongoing and will be 
      completed in the first quarter of 2022. Data will be analyzed in spring 2022 and 
      the results will be disseminated in 2022-2023. The PriSUD-Nordic project has 
      formal ethical approval related to all work packages. CONCLUSIONS: PriSUD-Nordic 
      will be the first research project to investigate the epidemiology and the lived 
      experiences of people with SUD in the Nordic prison population. Successful 
      research in this field will have the potential to identify significant areas of 
      benefit and will have important implications for ongoing policy related to 
      interventions for SUD in the prison population. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT 
      IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/35182.
CI  - (c)Anne Bukten, Nicoline Toresen Lokdam, Ingeborg Skjaervo, Thomas Ugelvik, Svetlana 
      Skurtveit, Roman Gabrhelik, Torbjorn Skardhamar, Ingunn Olea Lund, Ingrid Amalia 
      Havnes, Eline Borger Rognli, Zheng Chang, Seena Fazel, Christine Friestad, Morten 
      Hesse, Johan Lothe, Gerhard Ploeg, Anja J E Dirkzwager, Thomas Clausen, Christian 
      Tjagvad, Marianne Riksheim Stavseth. Originally published in JMIR Research 
      Protocols (https://www.researchprotocols.org), 23.03.2022.
FAU - Bukten, Anne
AU  - Bukten A
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0285-5339
AD  - Norwegian Centre for Addiction Research, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
AD  - Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
FAU - Lokdam, Nicoline Toresen
AU  - Lokdam NT
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8577-5101
AD  - Norwegian Centre for Addiction Research, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
AD  - Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
FAU - Skjaervo, Ingeborg
AU  - Skjaervo I
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4033-4908
AD  - Norwegian Centre for Addiction Research, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
AD  - Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
FAU - Ugelvik, Thomas
AU  - Ugelvik T
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6743-5637
AD  - Department of Criminology and Sociology of Law, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
FAU - Skurtveit, Svetlana
AU  - Skurtveit S
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7525-9701
AD  - Norwegian Centre for Addiction Research, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
AD  - Department of Mental Disorders, Division of Mental and Physical Health, The 
      Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
FAU - Gabrhelik, Roman
AU  - Gabrhelik R
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7672-3753
AD  - Department of Addictology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, 
      Czech Republic.
FAU - Skardhamar, Torbjorn
AU  - Skardhamar T
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5589-8570
AD  - Department of Sociology and Human Geography, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
FAU - Lund, Ingunn Olea
AU  - Lund IO
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7412-4776
AD  - Department of Mental Disorders, Division of Mental and Physical Health, The 
      Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
AD  - Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
FAU - Havnes, Ingrid Amalia
AU  - Havnes IA
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1070-0065
AD  - Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
AD  - Adult Psychiatry Unit, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
FAU - Rognli, Eline Borger
AU  - Rognli EB
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7248-3019
AD  - Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
FAU - Chang, Zheng
AU  - Chang Z
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8087-1417
AD  - Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, 
      Stockholm, Sweden.
FAU - Fazel, Seena
AU  - Fazel S
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5383-5365
AD  - Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
FAU - Friestad, Christine
AU  - Friestad C
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8393-1211
AD  - Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
AD  - University College of Norwegian Correctional Service, Lillestrom, Norway.
FAU - Hesse, Morten
AU  - Hesse M
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6849-6554
AD  - Center for Alcohol and Drug Research, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
FAU - Lothe, Johan
AU  - Lothe J
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3105-9377
AD  - WayBack, Foundation for Life After Imprisonment, Oslo, Norway.
FAU - Ploeg, Gerhard
AU  - Ploeg G
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0666-0849
AD  - Directorate of Norwegian Correctional Service, Lillestrom, Norway.
FAU - Dirkzwager, Anja J E
AU  - Dirkzwager AJE
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7530-1826
AD  - Netherlands Institute for the Study of Crime and Law Enforcement, Amsterdam, 
      Netherlands.
FAU - Clausen, Thomas
AU  - Clausen T
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2421-4201
AD  - Norwegian Centre for Addiction Research, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
FAU - Tjagvad, Christian
AU  - Tjagvad C
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4103-6662
AD  - Norwegian Centre for Addiction Research, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
FAU - Stavseth, Marianne Riksheim
AU  - Stavseth MR
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9324-6194
AD  - Norwegian Centre for Addiction Research, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
AD  - Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20220323
PL  - Canada
TA  - JMIR Res Protoc
JT  - JMIR research protocols
JID - 101599504
PMC - PMC8987966
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - criminal justice
OT  - epidemiology
OT  - harm reduction
OT  - mixed methods
OT  - prison
OT  - substance use disorders
OT  - treatment
COIS- Conflicts of Interest: ZC and SF were part of the research team that developed 
      the Oxford Risk of Recidivism (OxRec) tool.
EDAT- 2022/03/24 06:00
MHDA- 2022/03/24 06:01
PMCR- 2022/03/23
CRDT- 2022/03/23 17:14
PHST- 2021/11/30 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2021/12/06 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2022/03/23 17:14 [entrez]
PHST- 2022/03/24 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2022/03/24 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2022/03/23 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - v11i3e35182 [pii]
AID - 10.2196/35182 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - JMIR Res Protoc. 2022 Mar 23;11(3):e35182. doi: 10.2196/35182.