PMID- 35323182 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220329 IS - 2079-9721 (Print) IS - 2079-9721 (Electronic) IS - 2079-9721 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 1 DP - 2022 Mar 3 TI - Clinical Prediction of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) via Anthropometric and Biochemical Variations in Prakriti. LID - 10.3390/diseases10010015 [doi] LID - 15 AB - Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a complicated multifactorial illness involving hereditary and external environmental variables. The symptoms typically appear gradually over a number of years without realizing it. This viewpoint is further supported by the Ayurvedic constitution concept (Prakriti). Prakriti explains the biological variability that is observed in different individuals. This study was conducted a retrospective investigation to examine if there was a link between type 2 diabetes and an individual's constitution based on anthropometric and biochemical characteristics. Physical and mental characteristics and anthropometric and biochemical markers were used to determine reported cases' prevailing Dosha Prakriti (constitution). Based on biochemical and anthropometric data, significant differences in Prakriti were found between the case (T2DM patients) and control (person without diabetes) groups. The incidence of numerous secondary problems linked with T2DM patients was also evaluated according to their Prakriti types, which revealed a positive relationship. The three primary contributing parameters, such as waist-hip ratio, postprandial blood sugar, and serum creatinine, were correctly classified all person with or without diabetes subjects to 90.6% of the time, whereas the constitution-wise study classified person with diabetes and without diabetes individuals of Pitta and Kapha Prakriti to 94.3% and 90%, respectively. A discriminant function was created to predict a person with diabetes and without diabetes based on these three contributing factors. The primary contributing biochemical parameters discovered by Prakriti in the current study could be used as a biochemical disease diagnostic for predicting type 2 diabetes susceptibility. FAU - Singh, Shriti AU - Singh S AD - Department of Kriya Sharir, Faculty of Ayurveda, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India. FAU - Agrawal, Neeraj Kumar AU - Agrawal NK AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7322-4134 AD - Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India. FAU - Singh, Girish AU - Singh G AD - Centre of Biostatistics, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India. FAU - Gehlot, Sangeeta AU - Gehlot S AD - Department of Kriya Sharir, Faculty of Ayurveda, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India. FAU - Singh, Santosh Kumar AU - Singh SK AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0358-0138 AD - Department of Microbiology, Biochemistry, and Immunology, Cancer Health Equity Institute, Morehouse School of Medicine, 720 Westview Drive SW, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA. FAU - Singh, Rajesh AU - Singh R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0397-3794 AD - Department of Microbiology, Biochemistry, and Immunology, Cancer Health Equity Institute, Morehouse School of Medicine, 720 Westview Drive SW, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220303 PL - Switzerland TA - Diseases JT - Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101636232 PMC - PMC8947277 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Kapha OT - Pitta OT - T2DM OT - Vata OT - anthropometric parameters OT - biochemical marker COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/03/25 06:00 MHDA- 2022/03/25 06:01 PMCR- 2022/03/03 CRDT- 2022/03/24 12:13 PHST- 2022/01/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/02/27 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/03/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/03/24 12:13 [entrez] PHST- 2022/03/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/03/25 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/03/03 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - diseases10010015 [pii] AID - diseases-10-00015 [pii] AID - 10.3390/diseases10010015 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Diseases. 2022 Mar 3;10(1):15. doi: 10.3390/diseases10010015.