PMID- 35329371
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20220418
LR  - 20220418
IS  - 1660-4601 (Electronic)
IS  - 1661-7827 (Print)
IS  - 1660-4601 (Linking)
VI  - 19
IP  - 6
DP  - 2022 Mar 20
TI  - Maternal and Fetal Outcomes among Pregnant Women with Diabetes.
LID - 10.3390/ijerph19063684 [doi]
LID - 3684
AB  - The aim of this study was to examine the differences in pregnancy complications, 
      delivery characteristics, and neonatal outcomes between women with type 1 
      diabetes mellitus (T1DM), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and gestational 
      diabetes mellitus (GDM). This study included all pregnant women with diabetes in 
      pregnancy in Belgrade, Serbia, between 2010 and 2020. The total sample consisted 
      of 6737 patients. In total, 1318 (19.6%) patients had T1DM, 138 (2.0%) had T2DM, 
      and 5281 patients (78.4%) had GDM. Multivariate logistic regression with the type 
      of diabetes as an outcome variable showed that patients with T1DM had a lower 
      likelihood of vaginal delivery (OR: 0.73, 95% CI: 0.64-0.83), gestational 
      hypertension (OR: 0.47, 95% CI: 0.36-0.62), higher likelihood of chronic 
      hypertension (OR: 1.88, 95% CI: 1.55-2.29),and a higher likelihood ofgestational 
      age at delivery before 37 weeks (OR: 1.38, 95% CI: 1.18-1.63) compared to women 
      with GDM. Multivariate logistic regression showed that patients with T2DM had a 
      lower likelihood ofgestational hypertension compared to women with GDM (OR: 0.37, 
      95% CI: 0.15-0.92).Our results indicate that the highest percentage of diabetes 
      in pregnancy is GDM, and the existence of differences in pregnancy complications, 
      childbirth characteristics, and neonatal outcomes are predominantly between women 
      with GDM and women with T1DM.
FAU - Gojnic, Miroslava
AU  - Gojnic M
AD  - Clinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, 11000 
      Belgrade, Serbia.
AD  - Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Todorovic, Jovana
AU  - Todorovic J
AD  - Institute of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 
      Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Stanisavljevic, Dejana
AU  - Stanisavljevic D
AD  - Institute for Medical Statistics and Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University 
      of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Jotic, Aleksandra
AU  - Jotic A
AD  - Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
AD  - Clinic for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Clinical 
      Centre of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Lukic, Ljiljana
AU  - Lukic L
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3513-4434
AD  - Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
AD  - Clinic for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Clinical 
      Centre of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Milicic, Tanja
AU  - Milicic T
AD  - Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
AD  - Clinic for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Clinical 
      Centre of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Lalic, Nebojsa
AU  - Lalic N
AD  - Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
AD  - Clinic for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Clinical 
      Centre of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Lalic, Katarina
AU  - Lalic K
AD  - Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
AD  - Clinic for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Clinical 
      Centre of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Stoiljkovic, Milica
AU  - Stoiljkovic M
AD  - Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
AD  - Clinic for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Clinical 
      Centre of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Stanisavljevic, Tamara
AU  - Stanisavljevic T
AD  - Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Stefanovic, Aleksandar
AU  - Stefanovic A
AD  - Clinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, 11000 
      Belgrade, Serbia.
AD  - Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Stefanovic, Katarina
AU  - Stefanovic K
AD  - Clinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, 11000 
      Belgrade, Serbia.
AD  - Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Vrzic-Petronijevic, Svetlana
AU  - Vrzic-Petronijevic S
AD  - Clinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, 11000 
      Belgrade, Serbia.
AD  - Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Petronijevic, Milos
AU  - Petronijevic M
AD  - Clinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, 11000 
      Belgrade, Serbia.
AD  - Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Terzic-Supic, Zorica
AU  - Terzic-Supic Z
AD  - Institute of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 
      Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Macura, Maja
AU  - Macura M
AD  - Clinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, 11000 
      Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Perovic, Milan
AU  - Perovic M
AD  - Clinic for Gynecology and Obstetrics "NarodniFront", Faculty of Medicine, 
      University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Babic, Sandra
AU  - Babic S
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7812-9002
AD  - Clinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, 11000 
      Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Piperac, Pavle
AU  - Piperac P
AD  - Department for Humanities, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 
      belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Jovanovic, Marija
AU  - Jovanovic M
AD  - General Hospital Bor, 19210 Bor, Serbia.
FAU - Parapid, Bijana
AU  - Parapid B
AD  - Clinic for Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 
      Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Doklestic, Krisitna
AU  - Doklestic K
AD  - Emergency Department, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, 
      Serbia.
FAU - Cerovic, Radmila
AU  - Cerovic R
AD  - Clinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, 11000 
      Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Djurasevic, Sinisa
AU  - Djurasevic S
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4406-8376
AD  - Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
FAU - Dugalic, Stefan
AU  - Dugalic S
AD  - Clinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, 11000 
      Belgrade, Serbia.
AD  - Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20220320
PL  - Switzerland
TA  - Int J Environ Res Public Health
JT  - International journal of environmental research and public health
JID - 101238455
SB  - IM
MH  - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/complications/epidemiology
MH  - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications/epidemiology
MH  - *Diabetes, Gestational/epidemiology
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - *Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced/epidemiology
MH  - Infant, Newborn
MH  - Male
MH  - Pregnancy
MH  - *Pregnancy Complications/epidemiology
MH  - Pregnancy Outcome/epidemiology
MH  - Pregnant Women
PMC - PMC8953700
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - diabetesin pregnancy
OT  - gestational diabetes
OT  - pre-gestational diabetes
COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest.
EDAT- 2022/03/26 06:00
MHDA- 2022/04/19 06:00
PMCR- 2022/03/20
CRDT- 2022/03/25 01:10
PHST- 2022/02/04 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2022/03/12 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2022/03/15 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2022/03/25 01:10 [entrez]
PHST- 2022/03/26 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2022/04/19 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2022/03/20 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - ijerph19063684 [pii]
AID - ijerph-19-03684 [pii]
AID - 10.3390/ijerph19063684 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Mar 20;19(6):3684. doi: 
      10.3390/ijerph19063684.