PMID- 35353387 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220509 LR - 20220829 IS - 1098-1136 (Electronic) IS - 0894-1491 (Print) IS - 0894-1491 (Linking) VI - 70 IP - 7 DP - 2022 Jul TI - The two pore potassium channel THIK-1 regulates NLRP3 inflammasome activation. PG - 1301-1316 LID - 10.1002/glia.24174 [doi] AB - The NLRP3 (NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3) inflammasome is a multi-protein complex responsible for the activation of caspase-1 and the subsequent cleavage and activation of the potent proinflammatory cytokines IL-1beta and IL-18, and pyroptotic cell death. NLRP3 is implicated as a driver of inflammation in a range of disorders including neurodegenerative diseases, type 2 diabetes, and atherosclerosis. A commonly reported mechanism contributing to NLRP3 inflammasome activation is potassium ion (K(+) ) efflux across the plasma membrane. Identification of K(+) channels involved in NLRP3 activation remains incomplete. Here, we investigated the role of the K(+) channel THIK-1 in NLRP3 activation. Both pharmacological inhibitors and cells from THIK-1 knockout (KO) mice were used to assess THIK-1 contribution to macrophage NLRP3 activation in vitro. Pharmacological inhibition of THIK-1 inhibited caspase-1 activation and IL-1beta release from mouse bone-marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs), mixed glia, and microglia in response to NLRP3 agonists. Similarly, BMDMs and microglia from THIK-1 KO mice had reduced NLRP3-dependent IL-1beta release in response to P2X7 receptor activation with ATP. Overall, these data suggest that THIK-1 is a regulator of NLRP3 inflammasome activation in response to ATP and identify THIK-1 as a potential therapeutic target for inflammatory disease. CI - (c) 2022 The Authors. GLIA published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. FAU - Drinkall, Samuel AU - Drinkall S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0588-8494 AD - Division of Pharmacy & Optometry, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK. FAU - Lawrence, Catherine B AU - Lawrence CB AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2372-2968 AD - Division of Neuroscience and Experimental Psychology, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK. FAU - Ossola, Bernadino AU - Ossola B AD - Cerevance Ltd, Cambridge, UK. FAU - Russell, Samuel AU - Russell S AD - Cerevance Ltd, Cambridge, UK. FAU - Bender, Clare AU - Bender C AD - Cerevance Ltd, Cambridge, UK. FAU - Brice, Nicola B AU - Brice NB AD - Cerevance Ltd, Cambridge, UK. FAU - Dawson, Lee A AU - Dawson LA AD - Cerevance Ltd, Cambridge, UK. FAU - Harte, Michael AU - Harte M AD - Division of Pharmacy & Optometry, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK. AD - The Lydia Becker Institute of Immunology and Inflammation, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. FAU - Brough, David AU - Brough D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2250-2381 AD - Division of Neuroscience and Experimental Psychology, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK. AD - The Lydia Becker Institute of Immunology and Inflammation, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. AD - Geoffrey Jefferson Brain Research Centre, The Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Northern Care Alliance NHS Group, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. LA - eng GR - MR/N013751/1/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom GR - MR/T016515/1/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20220330 PL - United States TA - Glia JT - Glia JID - 8806785 RN - 0 (Inflammasomes) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1beta) RN - 0 (Kcnk13 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein) RN - 0 (Nlrp3 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Potassium Channels) RN - 0 (Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain) RN - 8L70Q75FXE (Adenosine Triphosphate) RN - EC 3.4.22.36 (Caspase 1) RN - RWP5GA015D (Potassium) SB - IM MH - Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Caspase 1/metabolism MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 MH - *Inflammasomes/metabolism MH - Interleukin-1beta/metabolism MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Knockout MH - NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein/genetics/metabolism MH - Potassium/metabolism MH - Potassium Channels MH - Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain/*metabolism PMC - PMC9314991 OTO - NOTNLM OT - NLRP3 OT - THIK-1 OT - inflammasome OT - inflammation OT - interleukin-1 OT - potassium channel EDAT- 2022/03/31 06:00 MHDA- 2022/05/10 06:00 PMCR- 2022/07/26 CRDT- 2022/03/30 12:16 PHST- 2022/03/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/01/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/03/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/03/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/05/10 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/03/30 12:16 [entrez] PHST- 2022/07/26 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - GLIA24174 [pii] AID - 10.1002/glia.24174 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Glia. 2022 Jul;70(7):1301-1316. doi: 10.1002/glia.24174. Epub 2022 Mar 30.