PMID- 35353920 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220715 LR - 20220716 IS - 1098-2825 (Electronic) IS - 0887-8013 (Print) IS - 0887-8013 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 7 DP - 2022 Jul TI - Amp 1q21 is more predictable with dismal survival than gain 1q21 of newly diagnosed multiple myeloma in real-world analysis. PG - e24375 LID - 10.1002/jcla.24375 [doi] LID - e24375 AB - INTRODUCTION: The gain/amplification (amp) of 1q21 is one of the most common high-risk chromosome abnormality (HRCA) in multiple myeloma (MM). The prognostic value of 1q21+ remains to be controversial on the status of gain or amp and the combination of other HRCAs. METHODS: In this retrospective study, we included 318 newly diagnosed MM (NDMM) patients who had fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) data and treated with novel agents in our department. RESULTS: Our study noted MM patients with amp 1q21 were more likely accompanied with t(4;14), t(14;16), and t(14;20). Patients with amp 1q21 presented with elder age, advanced Revised International Staging System (R-ISS) stages, anemia, and more plasma cells in bone marrow compared to patients with gain 1q21 alone and no 1q21+. Moreover, amp 1q21 alone correlated with shorter progression-free survival (PFS) (22.8m vs. 40.5m vs. 39.6m) and overall survival (OS) (45.2m vs. NA vs. 83.5m) compared with gain 1q21 alone and no FISH abnormalities. Although the high ratio of proteasome inhibitor and immunomodulatory drugs used in patients with amp 1q21, the overall response (ORR) was the lowest compared with no 1q21+ and gain 1q21. Multivariate analysis defined amp 1q21 as an independent prognostic marker for NDMM patients, rather than gain 1q21. CONCLUSION: The amp 1q21 predict inferior treatment response and survival, especially coexisted with high-risk IgH translocation. CI - (c) 2022 The Authors. Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. FAU - Wang, Yu-Tong AU - Wang YT AD - Department of Hematology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, 4th Clinical Medical College of Peking University, Beijing, China. FAU - Bao, Li AU - Bao L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6436-1492 AD - Department of Hematology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, 4th Clinical Medical College of Peking University, Beijing, China. FAU - Chu, Bin AU - Chu B AD - Department of Hematology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, 4th Clinical Medical College of Peking University, Beijing, China. FAU - Chen, Xiao-Huan AU - Chen XH AD - Department of Hematology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, 4th Clinical Medical College of Peking University, Beijing, China. FAU - Lu, Min-Qiu AU - Lu MQ AD - Department of Hematology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, 4th Clinical Medical College of Peking University, Beijing, China. FAU - Shi, Lei AU - Shi L AD - Department of Hematology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, 4th Clinical Medical College of Peking University, Beijing, China. FAU - Gao, Shan AU - Gao S AD - Department of Hematology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, 4th Clinical Medical College of Peking University, Beijing, China. FAU - Fang, Li-Juan AU - Fang LJ AD - Department of Hematology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, 4th Clinical Medical College of Peking University, Beijing, China. FAU - Xiang, Qiu-Qing AU - Xiang QQ AD - Department of Hematology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, 4th Clinical Medical College of Peking University, Beijing, China. FAU - Ding, Yue-Hua AU - Ding YH AD - Department of Hematology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, 4th Clinical Medical College of Peking University, Beijing, China. LA - eng GR - 2018000021469G223/Beijing Municipal Excellent Talents Foundation/ GR - ZR-201909/Beijing JST Research Funding/ GR - QN-201908/Beijing JST Research Funding/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220330 PL - United States TA - J Clin Lab Anal JT - Journal of clinical laboratory analysis JID - 8801384 SB - IM MH - Chromosome Aberrations MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - *Multiple Myeloma/drug therapy/genetics MH - Prognosis MH - Retrospective Studies PMC - PMC9280004 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Amp 1q21 OT - FISH OT - high-risk cytogenetic abnormality OT - multiple myeloma COIS- The authors have no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/03/31 06:00 MHDA- 2022/07/16 06:00 PMCR- 2022/03/30 CRDT- 2022/03/30 17:06 PHST- 2022/02/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/11/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/03/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/03/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/07/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/03/30 17:06 [entrez] PHST- 2022/03/30 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - JCLA24375 [pii] AID - 10.1002/jcla.24375 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Lab Anal. 2022 Jul;36(7):e24375. doi: 10.1002/jcla.24375. Epub 2022 Mar 30.