PMID- 35356797 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220401 IS - 2572-9241 (Electronic) IS - 2572-9241 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 4 DP - 2022 Apr TI - Predicting Individual Changes in Terminal Half-Life After Switching to Extended Half-Life Concentrates in Patients With Severe Hemophilia. PG - e694 LID - 10.1097/HS9.0000000000000694 [doi] LID - e694 AB - Predicting individual effects of switching from standard half-life (SHL) to extended half-life (EHL) FVIII/FIX concentrates is pivotal in clinical care, but large-scale individual data are scarce. The aim of this study was to assess individual changes in terminal half-life (THL) after switching to EHL concentrates and identifying determinants of a clinically relevant THL extension in people with severe hemophilia. Data from participants with pharmacokinetic studies on both SHL and EHL were extracted from the Web-Accessible Population Pharmacokinetics Service (WAPPS) database and stratified according to hemophilia type and age groups (children/adults). A 30% increase in THL was considered clinically relevant. Predictors of a relevant increase were identified using logistic regression. Data from 688 persons with severe hemophilia (2174 infusions) were included: 89% hemophilia A; median age: 21.7 (interquartile range [IQR]: 11.5-37.7); positive inhibitor history: 11.7%. THL increased by 38% (IQR: 17%-67%) and 212% (139%-367%) for hemophilia A and B, respectively. All EHL-FIX concentrate users showed clinically relevant THL extension. However, 40% (242/612) of people with hemophilia A showed limited extension or decrease in THL after switching. Relevant FVIII-THL extension was predicted by short baseline THL and blood group non-O in both children and adults. In conclusion, clinically relevant THL extension was observed in all 75/76 participants switching to EHL-FIX, and in 60% of 612 switching to EHL-FVIII. Short THL on SHL-FVIII and blood group non-O were identified as predictors for a relevant THL increase after switching to EHL-FVIII. Individualized pharmacokinetic assessment may guide clinical decision-making when switching from SHL to EHL-FVIII. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the European Hematology Association. FAU - Versloot, Olav AU - Versloot O AD - Center for Benign Haematology, Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Van Creveldkliniek, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands. FAU - Iserman, Emma AU - Iserman E AD - Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Chelle, Pierre AU - Chelle P AD - School of Pharmacy, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Germini, Federico AU - Germini F AD - Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. AD - Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Edginton, Andrea N AU - Edginton AN AD - School of Pharmacy, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Schutgens, Roger E G AU - Schutgens REG AD - Center for Benign Haematology, Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Van Creveldkliniek, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands. FAU - Iorio, Alfonso AU - Iorio A AD - Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Fischer, Kathelijn AU - Fischer K AD - Center for Benign Haematology, Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Van Creveldkliniek, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220321 PL - United States TA - Hemasphere JT - HemaSphere JID - 101740619 PMC - PMC8939912 EDAT- 2022/04/01 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/01 06:01 PMCR- 2022/03/21 CRDT- 2022/03/31 05:37 PHST- 2021/09/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/01/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/03/31 05:37 [entrez] PHST- 2022/04/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/01 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/03/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1097/HS9.0000000000000694 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Hemasphere. 2022 Mar 21;6(4):e694. doi: 10.1097/HS9.0000000000000694. eCollection 2022 Apr.