PMID- 35363544 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220405 LR - 20220610 IS - 2470-9468 (Electronic) IS - 2470-9468 (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 70 DP - 2022 Apr TI - Human dendritic cells in cancer. PG - eabm9409 LID - 10.1126/sciimmunol.abm9409 [doi] AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) are professional antigen-presenting cells, orchestrating innate and adaptive immunity during infections, autoimmune diseases, and malignancies. Since the discovery of DCs almost 50 years ago, our understanding of their biology in humans has increased substantially. Here, we review both antitumor and tolerogenic DC responses in cancer and discuss lineage-specific contributions by their functionally specialized subsets, including the conventional DC (cDC) subsets cDC1 and cDC2, the newly described DC3, and the plasmacytoid DCs (pDCs), focusing on the human setting. In addition, we review the lineage-unrestricted "mature DCs enriched in immunoregulatory molecules" (mregDC) state recently described across different human tumors. FAU - Kvedaraite, Egle AU - Kvedaraite E AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5308-092X AD - Childhood Cancer Research Unit, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. AD - Center for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. AD - Department of Clinical Pathology and Cancer Diagnostics, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Ginhoux, Florent AU - Ginhoux F AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2857-7755 AD - Singapore Immunology Network (SIgN), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), BIOPOLIS, Singapore, Singapore. AD - Inserm U1015, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif 94800, France. AD - Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. AD - Translational Immunology Institute, SingHealth Duke-NUS Academic Medical Centre, Singapore, Singapore. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20220401 PL - United States TA - Sci Immunol JT - Science immunology JID - 101688624 SB - IM MH - Adaptive Immunity MH - *Dendritic Cells MH - Humans MH - *Neoplasms EDAT- 2022/04/02 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/06 06:00 CRDT- 2022/04/01 17:13 PHST- 2022/04/01 17:13 [entrez] PHST- 2022/04/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/06 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1126/sciimmunol.abm9409 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Sci Immunol. 2022 Apr;7(70):eabm9409. doi: 10.1126/sciimmunol.abm9409. Epub 2022 Apr 1.