PMID- 35393663 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220706 LR - 20220827 IS - 1439-7641 (Electronic) IS - 1439-4235 (Print) IS - 1439-4235 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 13 DP - 2022 Jul 5 TI - A Response Surface Model to Predict and Experimentally Tune the Chemical, Magnetic and Optoelectronic Properties of Oxygen-Doped Boron Nitride. PG - e202100854 LID - 10.1002/cphc.202100854 [doi] LID - e202100854 AB - Porous boron nitride (BN), a combination of hexagonal, turbostratic and amorphous BN, has emerged as a new platform photocatalyst. Yet, this material lacks photoactivity under visible light. Theoretical studies predict that tuning the oxygen content in oxygen-doped BN (BNO) could lower the band gap. This is yet to be verified experimentally. We present herein a systematic experimental route to simultaneously tune BNO's chemical, magnetic and optoelectronic properties using a multivariate synthesis parameter space. We report deep visible range band gaps (1.50-2.90 eV) and tuning of the oxygen (2-14 at.%) and specific paramagnetic OB(3) contents (7-294 a.u. g(-1) ). Through designing a response surface via a design of experiments (DOE) process, we have identified synthesis parameters influencing BNO's chemical, magnetic and optoelectronic properties. We also present model prediction equations relating these properties to the synthesis parameter space that we have validated experimentally. This methodology can help tailor and optimise BN materials for heterogeneous photocatalysis. CI - (c) 2022 The Authors. ChemPhysChem published by Wiley-VCH GmbH. FAU - Shankar, Ravi B AU - Shankar RB AD - Barrer Centre, Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, Exhibition Road, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom. FAU - Mistry, Elan D R AU - Mistry EDR AD - Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, Exhibition Road, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom. AD - Current address: Department of Chemical Engineering, University College London, London, WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom. FAU - Lubert-Perquel, Daphne AU - Lubert-Perquel D AD - London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Materials, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, Prince's Consort Road, London, SW7 2BP, United Kingdom. AD - Current address: National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32306, U.S.A. AD - Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, U.S.A. FAU - Nevjestic, Irena AU - Nevjestic I AD - London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Materials, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, Prince's Consort Road, London, SW7 2BP, United Kingdom. FAU - Heutz, Sandrine AU - Heutz S AD - London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Materials, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, Prince's Consort Road, London, SW7 2BP, United Kingdom. FAU - Petit, Camille AU - Petit C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3722-7984 AD - Barrer Centre, Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, Exhibition Road, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom. LA - eng GR - 1855454/EPSRC/ GR - EP/P030548/1/EPSRC/ GR - 850624/ERC/ GR - EPSRC/ GR - 1855454/Doctoral Partnership fund/ GR - EP/P030548/1/SPIN-Lab/ GR - 850624/ERC Starting Grant THEIA/ PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20220519 PL - Germany TA - Chemphyschem JT - Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry JID - 100954211 RN - 0 (Boron Compounds) RN - 2U4T60A6YD (boron nitride) RN - 7782-42-5 (Graphite) RN - S88TT14065 (Oxygen) SB - IM MH - Boron Compounds/chemistry MH - *Graphite/chemistry MH - Magnetic Phenomena MH - Oxygen/chemistry PMC - PMC9400848 OTO - NOTNLM OT - EPR spectroscopy OT - band gap OT - boron nitride OT - design of experiments OT - doping COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/04/09 06:00 MHDA- 2022/07/07 06:00 PMCR- 2022/08/24 CRDT- 2022/04/08 05:33 PHST- 2022/03/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/12/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/04/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/07/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/04/08 05:33 [entrez] PHST- 2022/08/24 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - CPHC202100854 [pii] AID - 10.1002/cphc.202100854 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chemphyschem. 2022 Jul 5;23(13):e202100854. doi: 10.1002/cphc.202100854. Epub 2022 May 19.