PMID- 35399065 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220412 LR - 20220414 IS - 1471-2393 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2393 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 1 DP - 2022 Apr 10 TI - Study on the correlation between homocysteine-related dietary patterns and gestational diabetes mellitus:a reduced-rank regression analysis study. PG - 306 LID - 10.1186/s12884-022-04656-5 [doi] LID - 306 AB - BACKGROUND: This study aimed to evaluate the association between homocysteine-related dietary patterns and gestational diabetes mellitus. METHODS: A total of 488 pregnant women at 24-28 weeks of gestation between January 2019 and December 2020 were included. Demographic characteristics, dietary intake, and multivitamin supplement intake information were collected using a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ); fasting venous blood samples were collected for serum index detection. Serum homocysteine (Hcy), folic acid, and B12 were selected as response variables, and hyperhomocysteinemia (hHcy)-related dietary patterns were extracted using the reduced rank regression.. The relationship between the score of hHcy-related dietary patterns and GDM was analyzed using a multivariate logistic regression model. RESULTS: Three hHcy-related dietary patterns were extracted. Only mode 2 had a positive and significant relationship with the risk of developing GDM. After adjusting for confounding factors, the risk of GDM was significantly increased in the highest quartile array compared with the lowest quartile of the pattern (OR = 2.96, 95% Confidence Interval: 0.939-9.356, P = 0.004). There was no significant correlation between dietary pattern 1 and GDM risk (P > 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Homocysteine-related dietary patterns were positively associated with gestational diabetes mellitus. Adjusting dietary patterns may contribute to the intervention and prevention of GDM. CI - (c) 2022. The Author(s). FAU - Liu, Yu-Hong AU - Liu YH AD - Department of obstetrics and gynecology, Seventh People's Hospital of shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200137, China. FAU - Lu, Ling-Peng AU - Lu LP AD - Department of Clinical lab, Seventh People's Hospital of shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200137, China. FAU - Yi, Min-Hui AU - Yi MH AD - Department of obstetrics and gynecology, Seventh People's Hospital of shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200137, China. FAU - Shen, Chun-Yan AU - Shen CY AD - Department of Nutrition, Seventh People's Hospital of shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200137, China. FAU - Lu, Gu-Qin AU - Lu GQ AD - Department of Nutrition, Seventh People's Hospital of shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200137, China. FAU - Jia, Jie AU - Jia J AD - Department of Nutrition, School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200137, China. FAU - Wu, Hui AU - Wu H AD - Department of Nutrition, Seventh People's Hospital of shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200137, China. 877761520@qq.com. LA - eng GR - 2019LK042/University-level project of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine/ GR - 2019LK042/University-level project of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine/ GR - 2019LK042/University-level project of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine/ GR - 2019LK042/University-level project of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine/ GR - 2019LK042/University-level project of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine/ GR - 2019LK042/University-level project of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine/ GR - 2019LK042/University-level project of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220410 PL - England TA - BMC Pregnancy Childbirth JT - BMC pregnancy and childbirth JID - 100967799 RN - 0LVT1QZ0BA (Homocysteine) SB - IM MH - *Diabetes, Gestational/epidemiology/prevention & control MH - Diet MH - Fasting MH - Female MH - Homocysteine MH - Humans MH - Pregnancy MH - Regression Analysis MH - Risk Factors PMC - PMC8994885 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Clinical study OT - Dietary patterns OT - Gestational diabetes mellitus OT - Homocysteine OT - Reduced rank regression COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2022/04/12 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/13 06:00 PMCR- 2022/04/10 CRDT- 2022/04/11 05:04 PHST- 2021/08/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/04/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/04/11 05:04 [entrez] PHST- 2022/04/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/13 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/04/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12884-022-04656-5 [pii] AID - 4656 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12884-022-04656-5 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2022 Apr 10;22(1):306. doi: 10.1186/s12884-022-04656-5.