PMID- 35406310 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220429 IS - 2073-4360 (Electronic) IS - 2073-4360 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 7 DP - 2022 Apr 1 TI - Investigation of the Warpage of a High-Density Polyethylene Pallet by Plastic Injection Compression Molding: Part I-Numerical Approach. LID - 10.3390/polym14071437 [doi] LID - 1437 AB - Many challenges are associated with the injection compression molding process for producing a half-pallet (1320 mm x 1110 mm x 75 mm, length x width x height), which is butt-welded to another one for enhancing its strength. This pooled high-density polyethylene (HDPE) pallet is able to endure the impacts of a heavy load and a low ambient temperature. Reducing the warpage of a half-pallet is, therefore, essential for reducing the residual internal stress within the welded portions. An advanced Moldex3D package helps to detail the temperature distribution and warpage of a half-pallet. The pre-setting molding parameters from a mass-production factory produce half-pallets with worse flatness. In this investigation on using appropriate cooling water temperatures within the core and cavity plates of the mold, the numerical results show that the warpage of the top surface of the half-pallet was 11.549 mm, low warpage with respect to this large-scale pallet. Furthermore, the compression speed of 50-60 mm/s may have produced a low flatness of the half-pallet in this study. FAU - Cheng, Chun-Der AU - Cheng CD AD - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City 24301, Taiwan. FAU - Liao, Yi-Ling AU - Liao YL AD - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City 24301, Taiwan. FAU - Tsai, Hsi-Hsun AU - Tsai HH AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1069-3723 AD - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City 24301, Taiwan. AD - Research Center for Intelligent Medical Devices, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City 24301, Taiwan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220401 PL - Switzerland TA - Polymers (Basel) JT - Polymers JID - 101545357 PMC - PMC9003352 OTO - NOTNLM OT - flatness OT - injection compression molding OT - molding flow analysis OT - plastic pallet OT - warpage COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest with this work. EDAT- 2022/04/13 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/13 06:01 PMCR- 2022/04/01 CRDT- 2022/04/12 01:03 PHST- 2022/02/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/03/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/03/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/04/12 01:03 [entrez] PHST- 2022/04/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/13 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/04/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - polym14071437 [pii] AID - polymers-14-01437 [pii] AID - 10.3390/polym14071437 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Polymers (Basel). 2022 Apr 1;14(7):1437. doi: 10.3390/polym14071437.