PMID- 35415927 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220714 LR - 20220714 IS - 1439-0272 (Electronic) IS - 0303-4569 (Linking) VI - 54 IP - 7 DP - 2022 Aug TI - A study of diabetes-induced erectile dysfunction treated with human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells. PG - e14440 LID - 10.1111/and.14440 [doi] AB - The present study aimed to assess the value of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) for the treatment of diabetes-induced erectile dysfunction (DMED). We established a type 1 diabetes model through intra-abdominal streptozotocin injection. After 10 weeks, an apomorphine test was performed to screen the rats for erectile dysfunction (ED). The rats were divided into three groups: normal control group (n = 10), DMED group (n = 9) and DMED+hUC-MSC group (n = 9). After 4 weeks of hUC-MSC therapy, erectile function was evaluated by intracavernous pressure measurements, and penile tissue collagen and smooth muscle were examined by haematoxylin-eosin and Masson's trichrome staining. In addition, western blotting, immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR analysis of TLR4, VEGF and eNOS were performed. The results showed that hUC-MSC treatment restored erectile function (p < .05) and reversed the smooth muscle/collagen ratio changes of DMED rats (p < .05). Furthermore, hUC-MSC treatment inhibited the expression of TLR4 (p < .05) and enhanced VEGF and eNOS expression (p < .05). In conclusion, hUC-MSC treatment restored the erectile function of diabetic rats by inhibiting TLR4, improving corpora cavernosa fibrosis, and increasing VEGF and eNOS expression. CI - (c) 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH. FAU - Wang, Shangren AU - Wang S AD - Department of Urology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. FAU - Zhang, Aiqiao AU - Zhang A AD - Department of Neonatology, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China. AD - Department of Neonatology, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, China. FAU - Liu, Kang AU - Liu K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7929-6534 AD - Department of Urology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. FAU - Pan, Yang AU - Pan Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3962-4278 AD - Department of Urology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. FAU - Kang, Jiaqi AU - Kang J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4191-854X AD - Department of Urology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. FAU - Niu, Shuai AU - Niu S AD - Department of Urology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. FAU - Song, Yuxuan AU - Song Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8326-0948 AD - Department of Urology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. FAU - Zhang, Zhexin AU - Zhang Z AD - Department of Urology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. FAU - Li, Yuezheng AU - Li Y AD - Department of Urology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. FAU - Liu, Li AU - Liu L AD - Department of Urology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. FAU - Liu, Xiaoqiang AU - Liu X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3524-6783 AD - Department of Urology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. LA - eng GR - National Natural Science Funds of China (82171594)/ GR - Zhao Yi-Cheng Medical Science Foundation (ZYYFY2018031)/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220412 PL - Germany TA - Andrologia JT - Andrologia JID - 0423506 RN - 0 (Toll-Like Receptor 4) RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental/complications/metabolism/therapy MH - *Erectile Dysfunction/etiology/metabolism/therapy MH - Humans MH - Male MH - *Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation MH - *Mesenchymal Stem Cells/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Toll-Like Receptor 4 MH - Umbilical Cord/metabolism MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A OTO - NOTNLM OT - diabetes OT - erectile dysfunction OT - human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell EDAT- 2022/04/14 06:00 MHDA- 2022/07/15 06:00 CRDT- 2022/04/13 05:39 PHST- 2022/03/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/12/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/04/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/04/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/07/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/04/13 05:39 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/and.14440 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Andrologia. 2022 Aug;54(7):e14440. doi: 10.1111/and.14440. Epub 2022 Apr 12.