PMID- 35424706 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220416 IS - 2046-2069 (Electronic) IS - 2046-2069 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 12 DP - 2022 Mar 1 TI - Novel magnetic nickel ferrite nanoparticles modified with poly(aniline-co-o-toluidine) for the removal of hazardous 2,4-dichlorophenol pollutant from aqueous solutions. PG - 7433-7445 LID - 10.1039/d2ra00034b [doi] AB - Chlorinated organic and phenolic compounds are still purely studied by many researchers because of their severe damage to the aquatic environment and their carcinogenic effect on many living organisms. Therefore, there is a great interest in removing these environmental pollutants from aqueous mediums by easy and inexpensive methods. Herein, novel nickel ferrite (NiFe(2)O(4)) nano composite modified with poly(aniline-co-o-toluidine) (PAOT) is prepared, characterized, and used for the removal of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) as an organic chlorinated environmental pollutant. The morphological properties of the composite are characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) methods. The prepared composite is tested for the removal of the hazardous dichlorophenol pollutant from aqueous solutions. Under optimized conditions and with effective control of parameters including, contact time, pH of the test solution, adsorbent dose, and temperature, over 83% of the pollutant is adsorbed and removed. The adsorption capacity is 162 mg g(-1). Adsorption kinetics, adsorption isotherm and some physicochemical parameters of the reaction are evaluated. The Redlich-Peterson isothermal model is the appropriate model for describing the adsorption process. These results indicate that NiFe(2)O(4)/PAOT nanocomposites are promising adsorbents for the removal of persistent organic pollutants (e.g., DCP) from aqueous solutions. The results also reveal that modification of NiFe(2)O(4) particles with poly(aniline-co-o-toluidine) (PAOT) significantly enhances the adsorption capacity of the adsorbent. This is probably due to the electrostatic attraction and non-covalent interactions (e.g. pi-pi) between the aromatic rings in both dichlorophenol and poly(aniline-co-o-toluidine) copolymer. Advantages offered by using NiFe(2)O(4)/PAOT nanocomposites are the high stability, reasonable efficiency, reusability for at least five adsorption-desorption cycles and the ability to remove the adsorbent from aqueous solutions for reuse using an external magnetic field. CI - This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry. FAU - Fathy, Mahmoud Abdelwahab AU - Fathy MA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6873-2991 AD - Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University Cairo 11566 Egypt ahkamel76@sci.asu.edu.eg ahmohamed@uob.edu.bh. FAU - Kamel, Ayman H AU - Kamel AH AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7502-6668 AD - Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University Cairo 11566 Egypt ahkamel76@sci.asu.edu.eg ahmohamed@uob.edu.bh. AD - Chemistry Department, College of Science, University of Bahrain Sakhir 32038 Kingdom of Bahrain. FAU - Hassan, Saad S M AU - Hassan SSM AD - Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University Cairo 11566 Egypt ahkamel76@sci.asu.edu.eg ahmohamed@uob.edu.bh. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220307 PL - England TA - RSC Adv JT - RSC advances JID - 101581657 PMC - PMC8982154 COIS- The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest. All authors have approved the manuscript and agree with the submission to your esteemed journal. EDAT- 2022/04/16 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/16 06:01 PMCR- 2022/03/07 CRDT- 2022/04/15 05:29 PHST- 2022/01/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/02/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/04/15 05:29 [entrez] PHST- 2022/04/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/16 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/03/07 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - d2ra00034b [pii] AID - 10.1039/d2ra00034b [doi] PST - epublish SO - RSC Adv. 2022 Mar 7;12(12):7433-7445. doi: 10.1039/d2ra00034b. eCollection 2022 Mar 1.