PMID- 35437851 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220608 LR - 20220716 IS - 1097-0347 (Electronic) IS - 1043-3074 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 7 DP - 2022 Jul TI - Systematic review of neuroendocrine carcinomas of the oropharynx. PG - 1725-1736 LID - 10.1002/hed.27055 [doi] AB - Data describing features and management of oropharyngeal neuroendocrine carcinomas (NEC) remain sparse. A systematic review was performed. Patients were stratified by treatment modality and examined for disease progression and survival outcomes. Ninety-four patients from 50 publications were included. Average age at diagnosis was 59.7 years (range 14-83). 73.4% were male. Most studies did not document HPV status. Forty patients (85.1%) were p16 positive, and 34 (85.0%) were HPV-ISH positive. Overall survival was 75.4% at 1 year, and 40.0% at 2 years. Of patients with locoregional disease, 33.8% developed distant metastasis. 12.5% of patients developed locoregional recurrence. Patients who developed distant metastases had worse overall survival (p = 0.0004). No significant difference was found between treatment modalities. Human papilloma virus may be associated with oropharyngeal NEC. Current treatments provide locoregional control, but distant metastases are common and confer low overall survival. CI - (c) 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC. FAU - Froehlich, Michael H AU - Froehlich MH AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3606-6891 AD - Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA. FAU - Shih, Michael C AU - Shih MC AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2972-637X AD - Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA. FAU - Shehee, Lindsey AU - Shehee L AD - Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA. FAU - Kompelli, Anvesh R AU - Kompelli AR AD - Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA. AD - Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA. FAU - Aylward, Alana AU - Aylward A AD - Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA. FAU - Nguyen, Shaun A AU - Nguyen SA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0664-4571 AD - Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA. FAU - Kaczmar, John M AU - Kaczmar JM AD - Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA. FAU - Nathan, Cherie Ann AU - Nathan CA AD - Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA. FAU - Day, Terry AU - Day T AD - Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA. FAU - Neskey, David M AU - Neskey DM AD - Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20220418 PL - United States TA - Head Neck JT - Head & neck JID - 8902541 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - *Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine/secondary/therapy MH - *Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/pathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local MH - *Oropharyngeal Neoplasms/pathology MH - Papillomaviridae MH - *Papillomavirus Infections/complications MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - chemotherapy OT - evidence-based medicine OT - neuroendocrine carcinoma OT - oropharynx OT - radiation therapy EDAT- 2022/04/20 06:00 MHDA- 2022/06/09 06:00 CRDT- 2022/04/19 06:03 PHST- 2022/01/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/09/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/03/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/04/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/06/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/04/19 06:03 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/hed.27055 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Head Neck. 2022 Jul;44(7):1725-1736. doi: 10.1002/hed.27055. Epub 2022 Apr 18.