PMID- 35452416 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220606 LR - 20220606 IS - 1078-6791 (Print) IS - 1078-6791 (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 4 DP - 2022 May TI - Serum Cat S, TSP-1, IL-11, BNP and sST2 Diagnostic and Prognostic Value in Chronic Heart Failure. PG - 55-59 LID - AT7396 [pii] AB - CONTEXT: Objectives * This study aimed to assess the diagnostic value of serum brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), cathepsin S (Cat S), serum soluble ST2 receptor (sST2), platelet reactive protein-1 (TSP-1) and interleukin-11 (IL-11) in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). CONTEXT: Materials and Methods * A total of 112 patients admitted to in our hospital with HF were enrolled as the HF group and 120 healthy people undergoing physical examination were assigned to the control group. The serum levels of Cat S, TSP-1, IL-11, sST2 and BNP were measured and compared in the subgroups categorized according to New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification. Pearson correlation was applied to analyze the correlation between serum Cat S, TSP-1, IL-11, sST2 and BNP and NYHA functional class. Moreover, multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the HF influencing factors. CONTEXT: Results * No correlation was found between the 2 groups in terms of general information, such as age, gender, body mass index (BMI), systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, smoking and heart rate (P > .05). The left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) in the HF group was lower than in the control group, while the level of LV end diastolic dimension (LVEDD) and left ventricular end diastolic volume (LVEDV) was significantly higher (P < .05). The levels of Cat S, TSP-1, sST2, IL-11 and BNP in the HF group were higher than in the control group (P < .05). The levels of Cat S, TSP-1, sST2, IL-11 and BNP in the grade IV group were higher than those in the grade II and III groups (P < .05). Serum Cat S, TSP-1, IL-11, sST2 and BNP levels were positively correlated with NYHA functional class (R = 0.568, 0.409, 0.472, 0.547, 0.632, respectively) (P < .001). Multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that LVEF, LVEDD, LVEDV, Cat S, TSP-1, IL-11, sST2 and BNP were independent markers of CHF. CONTEXT: Conclusion * Abnormal Cat S, TSP-1, IL-11, sST2 and BNP levels were found in patients with CHF, and were highly associated with the cardiac function grades of CHF. Therefore, serum Cat S, TSP-1, IL-11, sST2 and BNP levels can serve as independent markers for CHF. FAU - Xiang, Yang AU - Xiang Y FAU - Zhang, Zhixin AU - Zhang Z FAU - Xie, Cui AU - Xie C FAU - Wang, Lin AU - Wang L FAU - Wu, You AU - Wu Y FAU - Zhan, Yu AU - Zhan Y FAU - Chen, Dan AU - Chen D LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Altern Ther Health Med JT - Alternative therapies in health and medicine JID - 9502013 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Interleukin-11) RN - 0 (Thrombospondin 1) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) RN - EC 3.4.- (Cathepsins) RN - EC 3.4.22.27 (cathepsin S) SB - IM MH - Biomarkers MH - Cathepsins MH - Chronic Disease MH - *Heart Failure/diagnosis MH - Humans MH - Interleukin-11 MH - *Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/analysis MH - Prognosis MH - Stroke Volume MH - Thrombospondin 1 MH - Ventricular Function, Left EDAT- 2022/04/23 06:00 MHDA- 2022/06/07 06:00 CRDT- 2022/04/22 17:11 PHST- 2022/04/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/06/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/04/22 17:11 [entrez] AID - AT7396 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Altern Ther Health Med. 2022 May;28(4):55-59.