PMID- 35454961 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220716 IS - 2075-1729 (Print) IS - 2075-1729 (Electronic) IS - 2075-1729 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 4 DP - 2022 Mar 23 TI - Interobserver Reliability of Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Sacroiliac Joints in Axial Spondyloarthritis. LID - 10.3390/life12040470 [doi] LID - 470 AB - INTRODUCTION: Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is characterized by damage to the axial skeleton and entheses, and is often associated with extra-articular manifestations, in the presence of the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) B27. The aim of our study is to assess the performance of rheumatologists in interpreting the inflammatory and structural damage to sacroiliac joints, in comparison to radiologists. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The present study included a total of 34 patients diagnosed with axSpA, according to the Assessment of SpondyloArthritis International Society (ASAS) criteria for axSpA, examined from January 2021 to November 2021 in the Departments of Rheumatology and Radiology and Medical Imaging of the University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova. All patients underwent physical examination, laboratory tests, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the sacroiliac joints. The images were interpreted by a senior radiologist (SR), a junior radiologist (JR), a senior rheumatologist (SRh), and a junior rheumatologist (JRh), who were blinded to the clinical and paraclinical data. RESULTS: The overall kappa was 0.7 for the JR (substantial agreement), 0.707 for the SRh (substantial agreement), and 0.601 for the JRh (moderate agreement), in comparison with the SR. Regarding the overall inflammatory changes, the SRh and JR were proven to have substantial agreement (kappa = 0.708 and 0.742, respectively) with the SR, while the JRh was proven to have moderate agreement (kappa = 0.607). The structural damage observed by the JR showed substantial agreement (kappa = 0.676) with the SR, while the SRh and JRh had substantial and moderate agreement (kappa = 0.705 and 0.596, respectively) with the SR. CONCLUSIONS: Our study showed substantial agreement between the senior radiologist, senior rheumatologist, and junior radiologist, and moderate agreement with the junior rheumatologist. FAU - Musetescu, Anca Emanuela AU - Musetescu AE AD - Department of Rheumatology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania. FAU - Bobirca, Anca AU - Bobirca A AD - Department of Rheumatology and Internal Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania. FAU - Gherghina, Florin Liviu AU - Gherghina FL AD - Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania. FAU - Florescu, Alesandra AU - Florescu A AD - Department of Rheumatology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania. FAU - Bobirca, Florin AU - Bobirca F AD - Department of General Surgery, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania. FAU - Ciurea, Paulina Lucia AU - Ciurea PL AD - Department of Rheumatology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania. FAU - Criveanu, Cristina AU - Criveanu C AD - Department of Rheumatology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania. FAU - Musca, Alice AU - Musca A AD - Department of Internal Medicine and Rheumatology, Dr. I. Cantacuzino Clinical Hospital, 011437 Bucharest, Romania. FAU - Florescu, Lucian Mihai AU - Florescu LM AD - Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania. FAU - Gheonea, Ioana Andreea AU - Gheonea IA AD - Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220323 PL - Switzerland TA - Life (Basel) JT - Life (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101580444 PMC - PMC9032207 OTO - NOTNLM OT - axial spondyloarthritis OT - interobserver reliability OT - magnetic resonance imaging OT - sacroiliitis COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/04/24 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/24 06:01 PMCR- 2022/03/23 CRDT- 2022/04/23 01:05 PHST- 2022/02/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/03/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/03/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/04/23 01:05 [entrez] PHST- 2022/04/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/24 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/03/23 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - life12040470 [pii] AID - life-12-00470 [pii] AID - 10.3390/life12040470 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Life (Basel). 2022 Mar 23;12(4):470. doi: 10.3390/life12040470.