PMID- 35458352 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220716 IS - 2073-4360 (Electronic) IS - 2073-4360 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 8 DP - 2022 Apr 14 TI - Unsaturated Polyester Resin Nanocomposites Based on Post-Consumer Polyethylene Terephthalate. LID - 10.3390/polym14081602 [doi] LID - 1602 AB - A method for producing nanocomposites of unsaturated polyester resins (UPR) based on recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET) as a matrix has been proposed. The upcycling method involves three successive stages: (1) oligoesters synthesis, (2) simultaneous glycolysis and interchain exchange of oligoesters with PET, (3) interaction of the obtained resins with glycol and maleic anhydride. UPRs were characterized by FTIR spectroscopy and gel permeation chromatography. The mechanical properties of nanocomposites obtained on the basis of these resins and titanium dioxide have been investigated. It has been shown that 1,2-propylene glycol units, despite their lower reactivity, significantly improve the properties of UPR. The most promising nanocomposite sample exhibited tensile strength 112.62 MPa, elongation at break 157.94%, and Young's modulus 29.95 MPa. These results indicate that the proposed method made it possible to obtain nanocomposites with high mechanical properties based on recycled PET thus allowing one to create a valuable product from waste. FAU - Kirshanov, Kirill AU - Kirshanov K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2611-2217 AD - M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies, MIREA-Russian Technological University, 119571 Moscow, Russia. FAU - Toms, Roman AU - Toms R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6911-1636 AD - M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies, MIREA-Russian Technological University, 119571 Moscow, Russia. FAU - Melnikov, Pavel AU - Melnikov P AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8438-1952 AD - M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies, MIREA-Russian Technological University, 119571 Moscow, Russia. FAU - Gervald, Alexander AU - Gervald A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0843-7082 AD - M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies, MIREA-Russian Technological University, 119571 Moscow, Russia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220414 PL - Switzerland TA - Polymers (Basel) JT - Polymers JID - 101545357 PMC - PMC9025439 OTO - NOTNLM OT - PET OT - chemical recycling OT - glycolysis OT - interchain exchange OT - oligoesters OT - polyethylene terephthalate OT - polymer matrix enhancement OT - polymer-based nanocomposites OT - unsaturated polyester resins COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/04/24 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/24 06:01 PMCR- 2022/04/14 CRDT- 2022/04/23 01:15 PHST- 2022/03/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/04/09 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/04/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/04/23 01:15 [entrez] PHST- 2022/04/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/24 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/04/14 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - polym14081602 [pii] AID - polymers-14-01602 [pii] AID - 10.3390/polym14081602 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Polymers (Basel). 2022 Apr 14;14(8):1602. doi: 10.3390/polym14081602.