PMID- 35482288 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220519 LR - 20220519 IS - 1742-3406 (Electronic) IS - 0144-8420 (Linking) VI - 198 IP - 6 DP - 2022 May 13 TI - SIZE-SPECIFIC DOSE ESTIMATES IN FETAL COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY. PG - 339-348 LID - 10.1093/rpd/ncac045 [doi] AB - During fetal computed tomography (CT) imaging, because of differences in the pregnancy period and scanning conditions, different doses of radiation are absorbed by the fetus. We propose a correction coefficient for determining the fetal size-specific dose estimate (SSDE) from the CT dose index (CTDI) displayed on the console at tube voltages of 80-135 kVp. The CTDIs corresponding to pregnant women and fetuses were evaluated using a Monte Carlo (MC) simulation, and the ratio of these CTDIs was defined as the Fetus-factor. When the effective diameter of a fetus was approximately 10 cm, the Fetus-factor was 1.0. The estimated pregnant SSDE was multiplied by the Fetus-factor to estimate the fetal SSDE, which was compared with the fetal dose obtained by the MC simulation of the image of the fetal CT examination. The fetal dose could be estimated with an error of 31.5% in fetal examinations conducted using helical CT. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com. FAU - Kobayashi, Masanao AU - Kobayashi M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0273-0755 AD - Graduate School of Health Sciences, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan. FAU - Nishihara, Yusei AU - Nishihara Y AD - Department of Radiology, Fujita Health University Hospital, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan. FAU - Haba, Tomonobu AU - Haba T AD - Graduate School of Health Sciences, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan. FAU - Matsunaga, Yuta AU - Matsunaga Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2356-9385 AD - Department of Imaging, Nagoya Kyoritsu Hospital, Nagoya 454-0933, Japan. FAU - Minami, Kazuyuki AU - Minami K AD - Graduate School of Health Sciences, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan. FAU - Asada, Yasuki AU - Asada Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9559-4811 AD - Graduate School of Health Sciences, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan. LA - eng GR - JP19K17152/Japan Society for the Promotion of Science/ GR - Aichi Health Promotion Foundation/ PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Radiat Prot Dosimetry JT - Radiation protection dosimetry JID - 8109958 SB - IM MH - Female MH - *Fetus/diagnostic imaging MH - Humans MH - Monte Carlo Method MH - Phantoms, Imaging MH - Pregnancy MH - Radiation Dosage MH - *Tomography, X-Ray Computed EDAT- 2022/04/29 06:00 MHDA- 2022/05/20 06:00 CRDT- 2022/04/28 11:24 PHST- 2021/10/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/03/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/03/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/04/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/05/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/04/28 11:24 [entrez] AID - 6575151 [pii] AID - 10.1093/rpd/ncac045 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2022 May 13;198(6):339-348. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncac045.