PMID- 35500785 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230131 LR - 20230214 IS - 1527-5418 (Electronic) IS - 0890-8567 (Linking) VI - 62 IP - 2 DP - 2023 Feb TI - Systematic Review: The Association Between Race-Related Stress and Trauma and Emotion Dysregulation in Youth of Color. PG - 190-207 LID - S0890-8567(22)00212-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jaac.2022.04.013 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: This systematic review aims to summarize the current state of knowledge on the relations between race-related stress and trauma (RST) and emotion dysregulation, synthesize empirical research examining these associations in youth of color, and discuss clinical implications. METHOD: We searched PubMed, ProQuest PsycInfo, and Web of Science for relevant articles on June 24, 2021. Eligible studies were empirical studies in peer-reviewed journals or from gray literature. They included a sample of participants (5-24 years of age) from racial and ethnic minority backgrounds and at least 1 measure of RST and emotion dysregulation. We evaluated target studies using the Quality Assessment for Diverse Studies and extracted information on associations between RST and emotion dysregulation, as well as mediators and moderators. RESULTS: Ultimately, 29 studies (78,173 participants) met inclusion criteria. A total of 28 studies were correlational, 16 were cross-sectional, and 12 were longitudinal. Greater RST was linked to greater emotion dysregulation in 78% of observed associations. Remaining associations were not significant. Relationships were mediated by types of coping, biological factors, and identity factors. RST was also related to several wellbeing outcomes through its relations with emotion dysregulation. CONCLUSION: Results consistently demonstrated that greater exposure to RST is related to greater emotion dysregulation and decreased wellbeing in youth of color. These findings suggest that clinicians should incorporate the role of RST in case conceptualizations and treatment plans for this population. Future research should use multidimensional measures of RST and include experimental studies to examine the causal relationship between RST and emotion dysregulation. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Roach, Erika L AU - Roach EL AD - University of California, Berkeley. Electronic address: erika.ro@berkeley.edu. FAU - Haft, Stephanie L AU - Haft SL AD - University of California, Berkeley. FAU - Huang, Jingtong AU - Huang J AD - University of California, Berkeley. FAU - Zhou, Qing AU - Zhou Q AD - University of California, Berkeley. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20220429 PL - United States TA - J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry JT - Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry JID - 8704565 SB - IM CIN - J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2023 Feb;62(2):127-129. PMID: 36400279 MH - Humans MH - Adolescent MH - *Ethnicity MH - *Minority Groups MH - Adaptation, Psychological MH - Emotions OTO - NOTNLM OT - emotion dysregulation OT - racial stress OT - racial trauma OT - systematic review OT - youth EDAT- 2022/05/03 06:00 MHDA- 2023/02/01 06:00 CRDT- 2022/05/02 19:26 PHST- 2021/10/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/03/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/04/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/05/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/02/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/05/02 19:26 [entrez] AID - S0890-8567(22)00212-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jaac.2022.04.013 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2023 Feb;62(2):190-207. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2022.04.013. Epub 2022 Apr 29.