PMID- 35525026 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220608 LR - 20231101 IS - 2213-2317 (Electronic) IS - 2213-2317 (Linking) VI - 53 DP - 2022 Jul TI - MG53 protein rejuvenates hUC-MSCs and facilitates their therapeutic effects in AD mice by activating Nrf2 signaling pathway. PG - 102325 LID - S2213-2317(22)00097-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.redox.2022.102325 [doi] LID - 102325 AB - Human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) transplantation is a promising therapy for Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, hUC-MSCs cultured in vitro easily exhibit replicative senescence, which restricts their application. Although MG53 protein demonstrates multiple roles for a variety of cells and tissues repair, it remains unknown whether MG53 could rejuvenate senescent hUC-MSCs and enhance their efficacy in AD model. Here, we firstly presented that MG53 reinstated senescent hUC-MSCs via the activation of the Nrf2 signaling pathway by increasing cell proliferation and migration, ameliorating senescence and oxidative stress, and decreasing the release of senescence-associated secretory phenotype. In vivo studies showed that MG53 treatment improved the therapeutic effect of senescent hUC-MSCs in AD mice. Furthermore, MG53 combined with young hUC-MSCs transplantation alleviated cognitive deficit and depression-like behavior in AD mice, reduced Abeta deposition and Tau phosphorylation, promoted neurogenesis, and inhibited glia cells activation and oxidative stress by activating the Nrf2 signaling. Moreover, these neuroprotective effects mediated by MG53 and hUC-MSCs were partly reversed by Brusatol, a specific inhibitor of Nrf2 signaling. Taken together, our study revealed that MG53 could rejuvenate senescent hUC-MSCs and facilitate their efficacy in AD mice at least partly through activating Nrf2 signaling pathway, which suggest that the combined therapy of MG53 and hUC-MSCs may be a novel and effective strategy for AD. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Ma, Shanshan AU - Ma S AD - School of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, China; NHC Key Laboratory of Birth Defects Prevention, Henan Institute of Reproduction Health Science and Technology, Zhengzhou, 450002, Henan, China; Institute of Neuroscience, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China. Electronic address: mss@zzu.edu.cn. FAU - Zhou, Xinkui AU - Zhou X AD - School of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, China. FAU - Wang, Yaping AU - Wang Y AD - School of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, China. FAU - Li, Zhe AU - Li Z AD - School of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, China. FAU - Wang, Yingying AU - Wang Y AD - School of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, China. FAU - Shi, Jijing AU - Shi J AD - Key Medical Laboratory of Stem Cell Transformation and Application, The First People's Hospital of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China. FAU - Guan, Fangxia AU - Guan F AD - School of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, China; NHC Key Laboratory of Birth Defects Prevention, Henan Institute of Reproduction Health Science and Technology, Zhengzhou, 450002, Henan, China; Institute of Neuroscience, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China; Key Medical Laboratory of Stem Cell Transformation and Application, The First People's Hospital of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China. Electronic address: guanfx@zzu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20220430 PL - Netherlands TA - Redox Biol JT - Redox biology JID - 101605639 RN - 0 (MG53 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Membrane Proteins) RN - 0 (NF-E2-Related Factor 2) SB - IM MH - *Alzheimer Disease/metabolism/therapy MH - Animals MH - Membrane Proteins/metabolism MH - *Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation MH - *Mesenchymal Stem Cells/metabolism MH - Mice MH - NF-E2-Related Factor 2/metabolism MH - Signal Transduction MH - Umbilical Cord/metabolism PMC - PMC9079718 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Alzheimer's disease OT - Human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells OT - MG53 protein OT - Nrf2 signaling pathway OT - Senescence COIS- The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/05/08 06:00 MHDA- 2022/06/09 06:00 PMCR- 2022/04/30 CRDT- 2022/05/07 18:14 PHST- 2022/02/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/04/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/04/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/05/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/06/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/05/07 18:14 [entrez] PHST- 2022/04/30 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2213-2317(22)00097-0 [pii] AID - 102325 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.redox.2022.102325 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Redox Biol. 2022 Jul;53:102325. doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2022.102325. Epub 2022 Apr 30.