PMID- 35539549
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20220512
IS  - 2046-2069 (Electronic)
IS  - 2046-2069 (Linking)
VI  - 8
IP  - 9
DP  - 2018 Jan 24
TI  - Occurrence of pharmaceuticals and personal care products, and their associated 
      environmental risks in Guanting Reservoir and its upstream rivers in north China.
PG  - 4703-4712
LID - 10.1039/c7ra12945a [doi]
AB  - Eighteen selected pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs), consisting 
      of five non-antibiotic pharmaceuticals (N-APs), four sulfonamides (SAs), four 
      tetracyclines (TCs), four macrolides (MCs), and one quinolone (QN) were detected 
      in surface water and sediments from Guanting Reservoir (GTR) and its upstream 
      rivers in north China. Acetaminophen, caffeine, chlorotetracycline, and ofloxacin 
      were detected with 100% frequency in the surface water of GTR and its upstream 
      rivers, while diltiazem was also detected with 100% frequency in surface water 
      from the reservoir's upstream rivers. Acetaminophen and caffeine were detected 
      with 100% frequency in sediments from GTR and its upstream rivers, while high 
      concentrations of ofloxacin in GTR, and carbamazepine, tetracycline, and 
      chlortetracycline in upstream rivers were also detected in 100% of samples. Five 
      N-APs, especially acetaminophen and caffeine, were prominent pollutants. The mean 
      concentrations of acetaminophen were 155 and 302 ng L(-1) in surface water and 
      529 and 202 ng g(-1) in sediments from GTR and upstream rivers, respectively. The 
      mean concentrations of caffeine were 208 and 338 ng L(-1) in surface water 
      samples and 1430 and 1020 ng g(-1) in sediments from GTR and upstream rivers, 
      respectively. The geographical differences in PPCP concentrations were largely 
      due to anthropogenic activities. Sewage discharged from Zhangjiakou City and 
      human activities around the GTR basin were the main sources of PPCPs in this 
      area. An environmental risk assessment for the worst-case scenario was undertaken 
      using calculated risk quotients, which indicated a medium risk from erythromycin 
      in GTR and a high risk in its upstream rivers.
CI  - This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry.
FAU - Zhang, Panwei
AU  - Zhang P
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0573-2660
AD  - State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, 
      China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research Beijing 100038 China 
      zhaogf@iwhr.com +86-10-68573618 +86-10-68781893.
AD  - Department of Water Environment, China Institute of Water Resources and 
      Hydropower Research Beijing 100038 China.
FAU - Zhou, Huaidong
AU  - Zhou H
AD  - State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, 
      China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research Beijing 100038 China 
      zhaogf@iwhr.com +86-10-68573618 +86-10-68781893.
AD  - Department of Water Environment, China Institute of Water Resources and 
      Hydropower Research Beijing 100038 China.
FAU - Li, Kun
AU  - Li K
AD  - State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, 
      China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research Beijing 100038 China 
      zhaogf@iwhr.com +86-10-68573618 +86-10-68781893.
AD  - Department of Water Environment, China Institute of Water Resources and 
      Hydropower Research Beijing 100038 China.
FAU - Zhao, Xiaohui
AU  - Zhao X
AD  - State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, 
      China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research Beijing 100038 China 
      zhaogf@iwhr.com +86-10-68573618 +86-10-68781893.
AD  - Department of Water Environment, China Institute of Water Resources and 
      Hydropower Research Beijing 100038 China.
FAU - Liu, Qiaona
AU  - Liu Q
AD  - State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, 
      China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research Beijing 100038 China 
      zhaogf@iwhr.com +86-10-68573618 +86-10-68781893.
AD  - Department of Water Environment, China Institute of Water Resources and 
      Hydropower Research Beijing 100038 China.
FAU - Li, Dongjiao
AU  - Li D
AD  - Department of Water Environment, China Institute of Water Resources and 
      Hydropower Research Beijing 100038 China.
FAU - Zhao, Gaofeng
AU  - Zhao G
AD  - State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, 
      China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research Beijing 100038 China 
      zhaogf@iwhr.com +86-10-68573618 +86-10-68781893.
AD  - Department of Water Environment, China Institute of Water Resources and 
      Hydropower Research Beijing 100038 China.
FAU - Wang, Liang
AU  - Wang L
AD  - Department of Water Environment, China Institute of Water Resources and 
      Hydropower Research Beijing 100038 China.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20180126
PL  - England
TA  - RSC Adv
JT  - RSC advances
JID - 101581657
PMC - PMC9077785
COIS- There are no conflicts to declare.
EDAT- 2018/01/26 00:00
MHDA- 2018/01/26 00:01
PMCR- 2018/01/26
CRDT- 2022/05/11 03:49
PHST- 2017/12/01 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2018/01/16 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2022/05/11 03:49 [entrez]
PHST- 2018/01/26 00:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2018/01/26 00:01 [medline]
PHST- 2018/01/26 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - c7ra12945a [pii]
AID - 10.1039/c7ra12945a [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - RSC Adv. 2018 Jan 26;8(9):4703-4712. doi: 10.1039/c7ra12945a. eCollection 2018 
      Jan 24.