PMID- 35545316 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220517 LR - 20220716 IS - 2052-4897 (Electronic) IS - 2052-4897 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 3 DP - 2022 May TI - Prevalence of long-term complications in inpatients with diabetes mellitus in China: a nationwide tertiary hospital-based study. LID - 10.1136/bmjdrc-2021-002720 [doi] LID - e002720 AB - INTRODUCTION: There is absence of national data to estimate the prevalence of long-term diabetic complications among inpatients with diabetes in tertiary hospitals in China. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: Using the national Hospital Quality Monitoring System database, inpatients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) were identified by the International Classification of Diseases-10 code, and the temporal trends of microvascular and macrovascular complications 2013-2017 were calculated, and then the risk factors were analysed by multivariate regression analysis. RESULTS: A total of 92 413 inpatients with T1DM and 6 094 038 inpatients with T2DM were identified in 2013-2017. The proportions of inpatients with microvascular complications in inpatients with T1DM and T2DM increased from 29.9% and 19.0% in 2013 to 31.6% and 21.0% in 2017, respectively. The proportions of inpatients with macrovascular complications in inpatients with T1DM and T2DM increased from 7.3% and 14.5% in 2013 to 13.2% and 18.4% in 2017, respectively. Hypertension and hyperlipidemia were risk factors for both microvascular and macrovascular complications. Among inpatients with T1DM, the adjusted ORs of microvascular complications increased in 40-49 age group and Northeast region, while older age, male and North region were risks factor for macrovascular complications. Among inpatients with T2DM, the ORs of microvascular complications increased in 40-49 age group, female, urban and North region, while older age, male, urban and Southwest region were risks factor for macrovascular complications. CONCLUSIONS: The proportions of long-term complications of inpatients with diabetes in China increased in 2013-2017. Efforts are needed to improve the management of patients with diabetes in China. CI - (c) Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. FAU - Liu, Yihao AU - Liu Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3270-9797 AD - Clinical Trials Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Ning, Xin AU - Ning X AD - Department of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Clinical Nephrology (Sun Yat-sen University) and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nephrology, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Zhang, Luyao AU - Zhang L AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Long, Jianyan AU - Long J AD - Clinical Trials Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Liang, Ruiming AU - Liang R AD - Clinical Trials Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Peng, Sui AU - Peng S AD - Clinical Trials Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Wang, Haibo AU - Wang H AD - Clinical Trials Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Li, Yanbing AU - Li Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7242-760X AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Chen, Wei AU - Chen W AD - Department of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China xiaohp@mail.sysu.edu.cn chenwei99@mail.sysu.edu.cn. AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Clinical Nephrology (Sun Yat-sen University) and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nephrology, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Xiao, Haipeng AU - Xiao H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4188-336X AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China xiaohp@mail.sysu.edu.cn chenwei99@mail.sysu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care JT - BMJ open diabetes research & care JID - 101641391 SB - IM MH - China/epidemiology MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/complications/epidemiology MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications/epidemiology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Inpatients MH - Male MH - Prevalence MH - Tertiary Care Centers PMC - PMC9096476 OTO - NOTNLM OT - China OT - diabetes complications OT - risk factors COIS- Competing interests: None declared. EDAT- 2022/05/12 06:00 MHDA- 2022/05/18 06:00 PMCR- 2022/05/11 CRDT- 2022/05/11 21:03 PHST- 2021/12/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/04/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/05/11 21:03 [entrez] PHST- 2022/05/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/05/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/05/11 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10/3/e002720 [pii] AID - bmjdrc-2021-002720 [pii] AID - 10.1136/bmjdrc-2021-002720 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care. 2022 May;10(3):e002720. doi: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2021-002720.