PMID- 35563616 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220517 LR - 20220716 IS - 1422-0067 (Electronic) IS - 1422-0067 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 9 DP - 2022 May 7 TI - The Protective Role of pVHL in Imiquimod-Induced Psoriasis-like Skin Inflammation. LID - 10.3390/ijms23095226 [doi] LID - 5226 AB - Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease distinguished by an excessive proliferation and abnormal differentiation of keratinocytes. Immune cells, such as T lymphocytes and neutrophils, and inflammatory cytokines, such as Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin 17 (IL-17), are essential for maintaining psoriatic lesions. Additionally, a hypoxic milieu present in the skin promotes the expression of transcriptional factor hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1alpha). This protein regulates the expression of angiogenic and glycolytic factors, such as vascular endothelial grown factor and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), both relevant in chronic inflammation. The von Hippel-Lindau protein (pVHL) is a negative regulator of HIF-1alpha. Previously, we found that pVHL was almost absent in the lesions of psoriasis patients; therefore, we investigated the impact of rescue pVHL expression in lesional skin. We used the imiquimod-induced psoriasis-like mouse model as an adenoviral vector that allowed us to express pVHL in the skin. Our data show that, in lesional skin, pVHL expression was reduced, whereas HIF-1alpha was increased. Remarkably, the retrieval of pVHL prevented psoriatic lesions, diminishing erythema, scale, and epidermal and vascular thickness. Furthermore, pVHL expression was capable of reducing HIF-1alpha, LDH, TNF-alpha and immune cell infiltration (mainly IL-17(+) neutrophils). In conclusion, our results demonstrate that pVHL has a protective role to play in the pathophysiology of psoriasis. FAU - Martinez-Torres, Isai AU - Martinez-Torres I AD - Departamento de Inmunologia, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas del Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Plan de Ayala y Prolongacion de Carpio, Col. Santo Tomas, Alcaldia Miguel Hidalgo, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 11340, Mexico. FAU - Tepale-Segura, Araceli AU - Tepale-Segura A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6983-9416 AD - Departamento de Inmunologia, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas del Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Plan de Ayala y Prolongacion de Carpio, Col. Santo Tomas, Alcaldia Miguel Hidalgo, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 11340, Mexico. AD - Unidad de Investigacion Medica en Inmunoquimica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Avenida Cuauhtemoc 330 Col. Doctores, Alcaldia Cuauhtemoc, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 06720, Mexico. FAU - Castro-Escamilla, Octavio AU - Castro-Escamilla O AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4061-4854 AD - Unidad de Investigacion Medica en Inmunoquimica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Avenida Cuauhtemoc 330 Col. Doctores, Alcaldia Cuauhtemoc, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 06720, Mexico. AD - Unidad de Investigacion en Virologia y Cancer, Hospital Infantil De Mexico Federico Gomez, Dr. Marquez 162. Col. Doctores, Alcaldia Cuauhtemoc, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 06720, Mexico. FAU - Cancino-Diaz, Juan Carlos AU - Cancino-Diaz JC AD - Departamento de Microbiologia, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas del Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Plan de Ayala y Prolongacion de Carpio, Col. Santo Tomas, Alcaldia Miguel Hidalgo, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 11340, Mexico. FAU - Rodriguez-Martinez, Sandra AU - Rodriguez-Martinez S AD - Departamento de Inmunologia, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas del Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Plan de Ayala y Prolongacion de Carpio, Col. Santo Tomas, Alcaldia Miguel Hidalgo, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 11340, Mexico. FAU - Perez-Tapia, Sonia Mayra AU - Perez-Tapia SM AD - Unidad de Desarrollo e Invstigacion en Bioterapeuticos (UDIBI), Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 11340, Mexico. FAU - Bonifaz, Laura C AU - Bonifaz LC AD - Unidad de Investigacion Medica en Inmunoquimica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Avenida Cuauhtemoc 330 Col. Doctores, Alcaldia Cuauhtemoc, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 06720, Mexico. AD - Coordinacion de Investigacion en Salud, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Avenida Cuauhtemoc 330 Col. Doctores, Alcaldia Cuauhtemoc, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 06720, Mexico. FAU - Cancino-Diaz, Mario Eugenio AU - Cancino-Diaz ME AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0271-7892 AD - Departamento de Inmunologia, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas del Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Plan de Ayala y Prolongacion de Carpio, Col. Santo Tomas, Alcaldia Miguel Hidalgo, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 11340, Mexico. LA - eng GR - SIP-20210140/Instituto Politecnico Nacional/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220507 PL - Switzerland TA - Int J Mol Sci JT - International journal of molecular sciences JID - 101092791 RN - 0 (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit) RN - 0 (Interleukin-17) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - EC 2.3.2.27 (Von Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor Protein) RN - P1QW714R7M (Imiquimod) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Dermatitis MH - Humans MH - Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit/genetics MH - Imiquimod/adverse effects MH - Inflammation MH - Interleukin-17/genetics MH - Mice MH - *Psoriasis/chemically induced/drug therapy MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/genetics MH - Von Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor Protein/metabolism PMC - PMC9104378 OTO - NOTNLM OT - IL-17 OT - angiogenesis OT - hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) OT - neutrophils OT - psoriasis OT - von Hippel-Lindau protein (pVHL) COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/05/15 06:00 MHDA- 2022/05/18 06:00 PMCR- 2022/05/07 CRDT- 2022/05/14 01:07 PHST- 2022/02/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/04/29 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/05/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/05/14 01:07 [entrez] PHST- 2022/05/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/05/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/05/07 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijms23095226 [pii] AID - ijms-23-05226 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ijms23095226 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Mol Sci. 2022 May 7;23(9):5226. doi: 10.3390/ijms23095226.