PMID- 3556459 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19870512 LR - 20190721 IS - 0014-4819 (Print) IS - 0014-4819 (Linking) VI - 65 IP - 2 DP - 1987 TI - Limbic oxytocin and arginine 8-vasopressin in morphine tolerance and dependence. PG - 307-11 AB - Immunoreactive oxytocin (OXT) and arginine8-vasopressin (AVP) levels were measured in limbic areas of the mouse brain (hippocampus, amygdala and basal forebrain). Peptides were measured by radioimmunoassay (RIA). Acute morphine treatment caused a naloxone-reversible increase in OXT content in all three brain regions. The AVP contents of the same brain areas, on the other hand, were not affected by acute morphine treatment. In mice rendered tolerant to/dependent on morphine with subcutaneous morphine pellets, the OXT levels in the limbic brain structures were in the control range (basal forebrain and amygdala) or even decreased (hippocampus). In the latter brain structure of the tolerant animals, the AVP content was also decreased. Naloxone-precipitated withdrawal syndrome in the tolerant/dependent animals resulted in abrupt increases in the OXT and AVP levels of the hippocampus and in the OXT content of the basal forebrain structures. FAU - Kovacs, G L AU - Kovacs GL FAU - Laczi, F AU - Laczi F FAU - Vecsernyes, M AU - Vecsernyes M FAU - Hodi, K AU - Hodi K FAU - Telegdy, G AU - Telegdy G FAU - Laszlo, F A AU - Laszlo FA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Germany TA - Exp Brain Res JT - Experimental brain research JID - 0043312 RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 113-79-1 (Arginine Vasopressin) RN - 36B82AMQ7N (Naloxone) RN - 50-56-6 (Oxytocin) RN - 76I7G6D29C (Morphine) RN - 87619-87-2 (argipressin (4-9)) SB - IM MH - Amygdala/drug effects/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Arginine Vasopressin/*metabolism MH - Drug Tolerance MH - Hippocampus/drug effects/metabolism MH - Limbic System/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred Strains MH - Morphine/*metabolism MH - Morphine Dependence/*metabolism MH - Naloxone/pharmacology MH - Oxytocin/*metabolism MH - Peptide Fragments/*metabolism MH - Radioimmunoassay EDAT- 1987/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1987/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1987/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1987/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1987/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1987/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/BF00236302 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Exp Brain Res. 1987;65(2):307-11. doi: 10.1007/BF00236302.