PMID- 35576662 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220608 LR - 20220608 IS - 1950-6007 (Electronic) IS - 0753-3322 (Linking) VI - 151 DP - 2022 Jul TI - Regulation of the intestinal flora: A potential mechanism of natural medicines in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. PG - 113091 LID - S0753-3322(22)00480-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.biopha.2022.113091 [doi] AB - Diabetes mellitus comprises a group of heterogeneous disorders, which are usually subdivided into type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Both genetic and environmental factors have been implicated in the onset of diabetes. Type 1 diabetes primarily involves autoimmune insulin deficiency. In comparison, type 2 diabetes is contributed by the pathological state of insulin deficiency and insulin resistance. In recent years, significant differences were found in the abundance of microflora, intestinal barrier, and intestinal metabolites in diabetic subjects when compared to normal subjects. To further understand the relationship between diabetes mellitus and intestinal flora, this paper summarizes the interaction mechanism between diabetes mellitus and intestinal flora. Furthermore, the natural compounds found to treat diabetes through intestinal flora were classified and summarized. This review is expected to provide a valuable resource for the development of new diabetic drugs and the applications of natural compounds. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.. All rights reserved. FAU - He, Liying AU - He L AD - Key Laboratory of Characteristic Chinese Medicine Resources in Southwest China, College of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China. Electronic address: heliying@stu.cdutcm.edu.cn. FAU - Yang, Fang-Qing AU - Yang FQ AD - Key Laboratory of Characteristic Chinese Medicine Resources in Southwest China, College of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China. Electronic address: fangqingyang6@163.com. FAU - Tang, Pan AU - Tang P AD - Key Laboratory of Characteristic Chinese Medicine Resources in Southwest China, College of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China. Electronic address: tangpan@stu.cdutcm.edu.cn. FAU - Gao, Ting-Hui AU - Gao TH AD - Key Laboratory of Characteristic Chinese Medicine Resources in Southwest China, College of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China. Electronic address: gaotinghui@stu.cdutcm.edu.cn. FAU - Yang, Cai-Xia AU - Yang CX AD - Key Laboratory of Characteristic Chinese Medicine Resources in Southwest China, College of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China. Electronic address: ycx445813@163.com. FAU - Tan, Li AU - Tan L AD - Key Laboratory of Characteristic Chinese Medicine Resources in Southwest China, College of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China. Electronic address: 2020KS231@stu.cdutcm.edu.cn. FAU - Yue, Pan AU - Yue P AD - Key Laboratory of Characteristic Chinese Medicine Resources in Southwest China, College of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China. Electronic address: yuepan1@stu.cdutcm.edu.cn. FAU - Hua, Ya-Nan AU - Hua YN AD - College of Medical Technology, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China. Electronic address: 18766567027@163.com. FAU - Liu, Si-Jing AU - Liu SJ AD - College of Medical Technology, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China. Electronic address: liusijing@cdutcm.edu.cn. FAU - Guo, Jin-Lin AU - Guo JL AD - Key Laboratory of Characteristic Chinese Medicine Resources in Southwest China, College of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China; College of Medical Technology, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China. Electronic address: guo596@cdutcm.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20220513 PL - France TA - Biomed Pharmacother JT - Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie JID - 8213295 RN - 0 (Insulin) SB - IM MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/drug therapy MH - *Gastrointestinal Microbiome MH - Humans MH - Insulin/therapeutic use MH - Intestines OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diabetes mellitus OT - Intestinal flora OT - Natural medicines OT - Pathogenesis OT - Treatment EDAT- 2022/05/17 06:00 MHDA- 2022/06/09 06:00 CRDT- 2022/05/16 18:15 PHST- 2022/02/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/04/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/05/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/05/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/06/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/05/16 18:15 [entrez] AID - S0753-3322(22)00480-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.biopha.2022.113091 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biomed Pharmacother. 2022 Jul;151:113091. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2022.113091. Epub 2022 May 13.