PMID- 35584835 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220520 LR - 20240426 IS - 1473-4893 (Electronic) IS - 1470-2118 (Print) IS - 1470-2118 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 3 DP - 2022 May TI - Lessons of the month 2: Olanzapine-induced hypothermia and hand oedema. PG - 285-286 LID - 10.7861/clinmed.2022-0113 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: We describe a case of olanzapine-induced hypothermia and hand oedema in an older adult with behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). CASE PRESENTATION: An 82-year-old woman with hypothyroidism and dementia was reviewed by the geriatric team at a nursing home in view of lethargy and an unrecordable oral temperature. She was noted to have a bilateral hand oedema and right basal crackles. Investigations revealed high white cell count and inflammatory markers. She was treated as per hypothermia and communityacquired pneumonia protocols. The patient did not have the expected response to treatment. Olanzapine was tailed down and stopped with good effect as it was suspected to be a contributory cause to both the hypothermia and oedema. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: Potentially inappropriate polypharmacy can be specifically targeted with effective deprescribing. Treatment review should be encouraged on a regular basis, especially in frail older adults with polypharmacy. CI - (c) Royal College of Physicians 2022. All rights reserved. FAU - Camilleri, Doriella AU - Camilleri D AD - St Vincent De Paul Long-Term Care Facility, Luqa, Malta galeadoriella@gmail.com. FAU - Fiorini, Anthony AU - Fiorini A AD - St Vincent De Paul Long-Term Care Facility, Luqa, Malta. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Clin Med (Lond) JT - Clinical medicine (London, England) JID - 101092853 RN - N7U69T4SZR (Olanzapine) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - *Dementia/drug therapy MH - *Deprescriptions MH - Edema MH - Female MH - Humans MH - *Hypothermia/chemically induced MH - *Hypothermia, Induced MH - Olanzapine MH - Polypharmacy PMC - PMC9135083 OTO - NOTNLM OT - deprescribing OT - hypothermia OT - oedema OT - olanzapine OT - polypharmacy EDAT- 2022/05/19 06:00 MHDA- 2022/05/21 06:00 PMCR- 2022/05/01 CRDT- 2022/05/18 20:33 PHST- 2022/05/18 20:33 [entrez] PHST- 2022/05/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/05/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/05/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1470-2118(24)02971-3 [pii] AID - clinmedicine [pii] AID - 10.7861/clinmed.2022-0113 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Med (Lond). 2022 May;22(3):285-286. doi: 10.7861/clinmed.2022-0113.