PMID- 35591522 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220716 IS - 1996-1944 (Print) IS - 1996-1944 (Electronic) IS - 1996-1944 (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 9 DP - 2022 Apr 28 TI - Effect of Rice Husk-Based Silica on the Friction Properties of High Density Polyethylene Composites. LID - 10.3390/ma15093191 [doi] LID - 3191 AB - Rice husk ash (RHA)-reinforced composites are now used in many tribological applications. We prepared two kinds of RHAs using different pretreatment and the same pyrolysis process, namely water-treated RHA (WRHA) and acid-treated RHA (ARHA). Comparing the two RHAs, the RHA pretreated with hydrochloric acid (HCl) was found to have a smaller particle size and a more uniform dispersion. Accordingly, the two kinds of RHAs were used as fillers and added to the high-density polyethylene (HDPE) matrix by an extrusion process. The results showed that the friction coefficient (COF) value of the composites with ARHA was reduced to 0.12 when an additional amount of 0.75 wt.% or 1.5 wt.%. WRHA was used as a filler to the amount of 1.5 wt.%, but the COF value was raised to about 0.21. The reason for this phenomenon may be due to its larger particle size and more severe abrasive wear. This work provides a method for making natural biomass fillers that can effectively reduce the COF of HDPE composites with slight decreases in mechanical properties. FAU - Shi, Yafei AU - Shi Y AD - College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. FAU - Qian, Miaomiao AU - Qian M AD - College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. FAU - Wang, Xinru AU - Wang X AD - College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. FAU - Zhang, Wanjia AU - Zhang W AD - College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. FAU - Zhang, Xuewei AU - Zhang X AD - College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. FAU - Wang, Xiaofeng AU - Wang X AD - State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis & Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. FAU - Zhu, Yanchao AU - Zhu Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7849-423X AD - College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. LA - eng GR - 21975100/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220428 PL - Switzerland TA - Materials (Basel) JT - Materials (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101555929 PMC - PMC9099483 OTO - NOTNLM OT - biomass OT - friction coefficient OT - high density polyethylene OT - rice husk ash COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/05/21 06:00 MHDA- 2022/05/21 06:01 PMCR- 2022/04/28 CRDT- 2022/05/20 01:13 PHST- 2022/03/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/04/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/04/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/05/20 01:13 [entrez] PHST- 2022/05/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/05/21 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/04/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ma15093191 [pii] AID - materials-15-03191 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ma15093191 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Materials (Basel). 2022 Apr 28;15(9):3191. doi: 10.3390/ma15093191.