PMID- 35592137 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220716 IS - 2056-3418 (Print) IS - 2056-3426 (Electronic) IS - 2056-3426 (Linking) VI - 9 DP - 2022 TI - Mg(OH)(2) nanosheets on Ti with immunomodulatory function for orthopedic applications. PG - rbac027 LID - 10.1093/rb/rbac027 [doi] LID - rbac027 AB - Macrophages play a vital role for guiding the fate of osteogenesis- related cells. It is well known that nano-topography and bioactive ions can directly enhance osteogenic behavior. However, the effects of nano-structure combined with bioactive ions release on macrophage polarization and the following osteogenesis and angiogenesis are rarely reported. Herein, Mg(OH)(2) films with nano-sheet structures were constructed on the surface of Ti using hydrothermal treatment. The film presented nano-sheet topography and sustained release of Mg ions. The results of in vitro culture of bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs), including PCR, western blot and flow cytometry suggested that the nano-Mg(OH)(2) films were more favorable for macrophages polarizing to tissue healing M2 phenotype. Moreover, air-pouch model confirmed that the nano-Mg(OH)(2) film coated Ti would induce milder inflammation and thinner fibrous layer in vivo, compared with untreated Ti. Furthermore, macrophages-conditioned culture mediums were collected from nano-Mg(OH)(2) coated Ti group was superior for the osteogenic behaviors of mice bone marrow stem cells and the angiogenic behaviors of human umbilical vein endothelial cells. With harmonious early inflammatory response and subsequently improved osteogenesis and angiogenesis, the nano-Mg(OH)(2) coated Ti is promising for orthopedic applications. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press. FAU - He, Yue AU - He Y AD - School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China. AD - Medical Research Center, Department of Orthopedics, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China. FAU - Yao, Mengyu AU - Yao M AD - Medical Research Center, Department of Orthopedics, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China. FAU - Zhou, Jielong AU - Zhou J AD - Medical Research Center, Department of Orthopedics, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China. FAU - Xie, Juning AU - Xie J AD - School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China. AD - Medical Research Center, Department of Orthopedics, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China. FAU - Liang, Changxiang AU - Liang C AD - Medical Research Center, Department of Orthopedics, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China. FAU - Yin, Dong AU - Yin D AD - Medical Research Center, Department of Orthopedics, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China. FAU - Huang, Shuaihao AU - Huang S AD - Medical Research Center, Department of Orthopedics, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China. FAU - Zhang, Yu AU - Zhang Y AD - School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China. AD - Medical Research Center, Department of Orthopedics, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China. FAU - Peng, Feng AU - Peng F AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2366-2253 AD - Medical Research Center, Department of Orthopedics, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China. FAU - Cheng, Shi AU - Cheng S AD - Medical Research Center, Department of Orthopedics, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220429 PL - England TA - Regen Biomater JT - Regenerative biomaterials JID - 101652150 PMC - PMC9113411 OTO - NOTNLM OT - immunomodulation OT - nano-magnesium hydroxide OT - osteogenesis OT - titanium EDAT- 2022/05/21 06:00 MHDA- 2022/05/21 06:01 PMCR- 2022/04/29 CRDT- 2022/05/20 02:19 PHST- 2021/12/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/03/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/04/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/05/20 02:19 [entrez] PHST- 2022/05/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/05/21 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/04/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - rbac027 [pii] AID - 10.1093/rb/rbac027 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Regen Biomater. 2022 Apr 29;9:rbac027. doi: 10.1093/rb/rbac027. eCollection 2022.