PMID- 35614074 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220527 LR - 20220721 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 1 DP - 2022 May 25 TI - Novel electrochemical PMI marker biosensor based on quantum dot dissolution using a double-label strategy. PG - 8815 LID - 10.1038/s41598-022-12444-6 [doi] LID - 8815 AB - A novel and facile post-mortem interval (PMI) biosensor was fabricated using a double-label strategy to detect the glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) biomarker. A monoclonal anti-GAPDH antibody was immobilized on a surface label containing cadmium selenide quantum dots (CdSe QDs) on a cysteamine graphene oxide (Cys-GO) self-assembled monolayer. Glucose oxidase (GOx) was used as a signal label to conjugate with GAPDH. GAPDH recognition was achieved through the dissolution of the surface-attached CdSe QDs by hydrogen peroxide generated through GAPDH-conjugated GOx-catalyzed beta-glucose oxidation. To enhance sensitivity, a competitive interaction was introduced between free and conjugated GAPDH to the active site of the anti-GAPDH antibody. The electrochemical response due to CdSe dissolution decreased proportionally with the concentration of free GAPDH. Differential pulsed voltammetry was conducted to determine the analytical characteristics of the immunosensor, including the limit of detection, linear dynamic range, target selectivity, system stability, and applicability toward the analysis of real samples. CI - (c) 2022. The Author(s). FAU - Jeong, Bongjin AU - Jeong B AD - Intelligent Convergence Research Laboratory, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, 34129, Daejeon, Republic of Korea. jbj0919@etri.re.kr. AD - Graduate School of Analytical Science and Technology, Chungnam National University, 34134, Daejeon, Republic of Korea. jbj0919@etri.re.kr. FAU - Akter, Rashida AU - Akter R AD - Graduate School of Analytical Science and Technology, Chungnam National University, 34134, Daejeon, Republic of Korea. FAU - Oh, Jeonghyun AU - Oh J AD - Graduate School of Analytical Science and Technology, Chungnam National University, 34134, Daejeon, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Dong-Gi AU - Lee DG AD - Division of Life Science, Korea Basic Science Institute, 34133, Daejeon, Republic of Korea. FAU - Ahn, Chang-Geun AU - Ahn CG AD - Intelligent Convergence Research Laboratory, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, 34129, Daejeon, Republic of Korea. FAU - Choi, Jong-Soon AU - Choi JS AD - Graduate School of Analytical Science and Technology, Chungnam National University, 34134, Daejeon, Republic of Korea. jschoi@kbsi.re.kr. AD - Division of Life Science, Korea Basic Science Institute, 34133, Daejeon, Republic of Korea. jschoi@kbsi.re.kr. FAU - Rahman, Md Aminur AU - Rahman MA AD - Graduate School of Analytical Science and Technology, Chungnam National University, 34134, Daejeon, Republic of Korea. marahman@cnu.ac.kr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20220525 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - EC 1.1.3.4 (Glucose Oxidase) SB - IM MH - Biomarkers MH - *Biosensing Techniques MH - Electrochemical Techniques MH - Glucose Oxidase MH - Immunoassay MH - Limit of Detection MH - *Quantum Dots/chemistry MH - Solubility PMC - PMC9130975 COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2022/05/26 06:00 MHDA- 2022/05/28 06:00 PMCR- 2022/05/25 CRDT- 2022/05/25 23:16 PHST- 2022/04/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/05/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/05/25 23:16 [entrez] PHST- 2022/05/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/05/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/05/25 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41598-022-12444-6 [pii] AID - 12444 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41598-022-12444-6 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2022 May 25;12(1):8815. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-12444-6.